Abstract:
A wave function is proposed for the ground state of liquid $\operatorname{He}^4$ that takes into account both long-range correlations that describe the zero-point vibrations of the Bose liquid and the short-range correlations that take into account the hard Core in the potential of the interatomic interaction. The method of collective variables is used to make an exact calculation of the long-range correlations, which describe well a weakly nonideal Bose gas. The short-range correlations are taken into account implicitly. It is shown that to obtain quantitative results in the theory of liquid $\operatorname{He}^4$ the hard core in the interaction potential must be taken into account explicitly.
Citation:
I. A. Vakarchuk, I. R. Yukhnovskii, “Self-consistent description of long-range and short-range correlations in the theory of liquid $\operatorname{He}^4$. I”, TMF, 40:1 (1979), 100–111; Theoret. and Math. Phys., 40:1 (1979), 626–633
This publication is cited in the following 13 articles:
Maksim Tomchenko, “Nonuniform Bose–Einstein condensate: I. An improvement of the Gross–Pitaevskii method”, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor., 57:49 (2024), 495202
Maksim D. Tomchenko, “Symmetry properties of the ground state of the system of interacting spinless bosons”, Low Temperature Physics, 48:9 (2022), 651
Maksim Tomchenko, “Nature of Lieb's “Hole” Excitations and Two-Phonon States of a Bose Gas”, J Low Temp Phys, 201:3-4 (2020), 463
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M.D. Tomchenko, “Microstructure of He II in the Presence of Boundaries”, Ukr. J. Phys., 59:2 (2014), 123
M. D. Tomchenko, “Calculation of the wave functions of the ground and weakly excited states of helium II”, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 102:1 (2006), 137
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I. A. Vakarchuk, I. R. Yukhnovskii, “Microscopic theory of the energy spectrum of liquid HeII”, Theoret. and Math. Phys., 42:1 (1980), 73–80
I. A. Vakarchuk, O. L. Gonopol'skii, I. R. Yukhnovskii, “Self-consistent description of long-range and short-range correlations in the theory of liquid $\operatorname{He}^4$. II”, Theoret. and Math. Phys., 41:1 (1979), 896–903