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Mathematics
Classification of periodic differential equations by degrees of non-roughniss
V. Sh. Roitenberg Yaroslavl State Technical University, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation
Abstract:
A differential equation of the form x′=f(t,x) with the right part f(t,x) having continuous derivatives up to r-th order inclusive, 1-periodic in t, we identify with the function f and consider as an element of the Banach space Er of such functions with the Cr-norm. The equation f defines a dynamical system on a cylindrical phase space. An equation f is called rough if any equation close enough to it is topologically equivalent to f, that is, it has the same topological structure of the phase portrait. An equation f has the k-th degree of non-roughness if any non-rough equation sufficiently close to it either has a degree of non-roughness less than k, or is topologically equivalent to f. The paper describes the set of equations of the k-th degree of non-roughness (k<r), shows that it form an embedded submanifold of codimension k in Er, are open and everywhere dense in the set of all non-rough equations that do not have a degree of non-roughness less than k.
Keywords:
periodic differential equation, cylindrical phase space, structural stability, degree of structural instability, bifurcation manifold.
Received: 29.03.2022
Citation:
V. Sh. Roitenberg, “Classification of periodic differential equations by degrees of non-roughniss”, Vestn. Yuzhno-Ural. Gos. Un-ta. Ser. Matem. Mekh. Fiz., 14:3 (2022), 52–59
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/vyurm527 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/vyurm/v14/i3/p52
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Abstract page: | 88 | Full-text PDF : | 35 | References: | 30 |
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