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This article is cited in 8 scientific papers (total in 8 papers)
The spectral shift function, the characteristic function of a contraction, and a generalized integral
A. V. Rybkin
Abstract:
Let $T$ be a contraction that is a trace class perturbation of a unitary operator $V$, and let
$\{\lambda_k\}$ be the discrete spectrum of $T$. For a sufficiently large class of functions $\Phi$ the trace formula
$$
\operatorname{tr}\{\Phi(T)-\Phi (V)\}=\sum_k\{\Phi(\lambda_k)-\Phi(\lambda_k/|\lambda_k|)\}+(B)\int_0^{2\pi}\Phi'(e^{i\varphi})\,d\Omega(\varphi),
$$
holds. This formula is a direct analogue of the well-known M. G. Krein trace formula for unitary operators. It is natural to call the function $\Omega$ the spectral shift distribution. Generally speaking, it is not of bounded variation; however, the integral in the trace formula exists in the wider $B$-sense. In the present paper an explicit representation is obtained
for $\Omega$ in terms of the characteristic function $\Theta(\lambda)$ of
the contraction $T$, and also a relation between a certain derivative $\Omega'$ and the scattering matrix $S(\varphi)$ of the pair $(T,V)$:
$$
\det S(\varphi)=\exp\{-2\pi i\overline{\Omega'(\varphi)}\,\} \quad \textrm{a.e.\ with respect to Lebesgue measure}
$$
is established. A necessary and sufficient condition that $\Omega$ have bounded variation is obtained. In particular, the necessary and sufficient condition requires that the singular spectrum of the contraction $T$ be empty. The main results are complete.
Received: 03.09.1993
Citation:
A. V. Rybkin, “The spectral shift function, the characteristic function of a contraction, and a generalized integral”, Mat. Sb., 185:10 (1994), 91–144; Russian Acad. Sci. Sb. Math., 83:1 (1995), 237–281
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sm934https://doi.org/10.1070/SM1995v083n01ABEH003589 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sm/v185/i10/p91
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Abstract page: | 552 | Russian version PDF: | 167 | English version PDF: | 38 | References: | 77 | First page: | 1 |
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