Abstract:
The author studies the geometric properties of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of a region. This group is the configuration space of an ideal incompressible fluid, the trajectories of the motion of the fluid in the absence of external forces being geodesics on the group.
The author constructs configurations of the fluid in a 3-dimensional cube which cannot be connected in the group of diffeomorphisms by a trajectory of minimal length. This shows the difficulty of applying the variational method to construct nonstationary flows in the 3-dimensional case.
He shows that in the 3-dimensional case the group of diffeomorphisms has finite diameter, in contrast to the 2-dimensional case. He describes completion (as a metric space) of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of a 3-dimensional region; it consists of all measurable, not necessarily invertible volume-preserving maps of the region into itself.
Bibliography: 6 titles.
Citation:
A. I. Shnirel'man, “On the geometry of the group of diffeomorphisms and the dynamics of an ideal incompressible fluid”, Math. USSR-Sb., 56:1 (1987), 79–105
\Bibitem{Shn85}
\by A.~I.~Shnirel'man
\paper On the geometry of the group of diffeomorphisms and the dynamics of an ideal incompressible fluid
\jour Math. USSR-Sb.
\yr 1987
\vol 56
\issue 1
\pages 79--105
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/sm2019}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1070/SM1987v056n01ABEH003025}
\mathscinet{http://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=805697}
\zmath{https://zbmath.org/?q=an:0725.58005}
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sm2019
https://doi.org/10.1070/SM1987v056n01ABEH003025
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sm/v170/i1/p82
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Leandro Lichtenfelz, Gerard Misiołek, Stephen C Preston, “Axisymmetric Diffeomorphisms and Ideal Fluids on Riemannian 3-Manifolds”, International Mathematics Research Notices, 2022:1 (2022), 446
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Aymeric Baradat, “Nonlinear instability in Vlasov type equations around rough velocity profiles”, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire, 37:3 (2020), 489
Aymeric Baradat, “Continuous dependence of the pressure field with respect to endpoints for ideal incompressible fluids”, Calc. Var., 58:1 (2019)
Luigi De Pascale, Jean Louet, Filippo Santambrogio, “The Monge problem with vanishing gradient penalization: Vortices and asymptotic profile”, Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées, 106:2 (2016), 237
Precioso J.C., “On the Regularity of the Pressure Field of Relaxed Solutions to Euler Equations with Variable Density”, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 409:1 (2014), 282–287
Lin Zh., Zeng Ch., “Unstable Manifolds of Euler Equations”, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., 66:11 (2013), 1803–1836
Yann Brenier, “Remarks on the minimizing geodesic problem in inviscid incompressible fluid mechanics”, Calc. Var, 2012
E. A. Rogozinnikov, “O vozmozhnosti postroeniya krivoi po zadannoi gruppe gomeomorfizmov”, Tr. IMM UrO RAN, 18, no. 3, 2012, 218–229