Chebyshevskii Sbornik
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
General information
Latest issue
Archive

Search papers
Search references

RSS
Latest issue
Current issues
Archive issues
What is RSS



Chebyshevskii Sb.:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
Page:
Find






Personal entry:
Login:
Password:
Save password
Enter
Forgotten password?
Register


Chebyshevskii Sbornik, 2022, Volume 23, Issue 5, Pages 101–116
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2022-23-5-101-116
(Mi cheb1258)
 

Reducing smooth functions to normal forms near critical points

A. S. Orevkovaab

a Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow)
b Moscow Center of Fundamental and Applied Mathematics (Moscow)
References:
Abstract: The paper is devoted to “uniform” reduction of smooth functions on $2$-manifolds to canonical form near critical points of the functions by some coordinate changes in some neighborhoods of these points. A function $f(x,y)$ has a singularity of the type $A_k$, $E_6$, or $E_8$ at its critical point if, in some local coordinate system centered at this point, the Taylor series of the function has the form $x^2+y^{k+1}+R_{2,k+1}$, $x^3+y^4+R_{3,4}$, $x^3+y^5+R_{3,5}$ respectively, where $R_{m,n}$ stands for a sum of higher order terms, i.e., $R_{m,n}=\sum a_{ij}x^iy^j$ where $\frac{i}{m}+\frac{j}{n}>1$. In according to a result by V. I. Arnold (1972), these singularities are simple and can be reduced to the canonical form with $R_{m,n}=0$ by a smooth coordinate change.
For the singularity types $A_k$, $E_6$, and $E_8$, we explicitly construct such a coordinate change and estimate from below (in terms of $C^r$-norm of the function, where $r=k+3$, $7$, and $8$ respectively) the maximal radius of a neighborhood in which the coordinate change is defined. Our coordinate change provides a “uniform” reduction to the canonical form in the sense that the radius of the neighborhood and the coordinate change we constructed in it (as well as all partial derivatives of the coordinate change) continuously depend on the function $f$ and its partial derivatives.
Keywords: right equivalence of smooth functions, ADE-singularities, normal form of singularities, uniform reducing to normal form.
Funding agency Grant number
Foundation for the Development of Theoretical Physics and Mathematics BASIS 21-8-9-9-1
The author is a Fellow of the Theoretical Physics and Mathematics Advancement Foundation “BASIS”.
Received: 08.09.2022
Accepted: 22.12.2022
Document Type: Article
UDC: 514.74
Language: English
Citation: A. S. Orevkova, “Reducing smooth functions to normal forms near critical points”, Chebyshevskii Sb., 23:5 (2022), 101–116
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Ore22}
\by A.~S.~Orevkova
\paper Reducing smooth functions to normal forms near critical points
\jour Chebyshevskii Sb.
\yr 2022
\vol 23
\issue 5
\pages 101--116
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/cheb1258}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2022-23-5-101-116}
Linking options:
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb1258
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb/v23/i5/p101
  • Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
    Related articles in Google Scholar: Russian articles, English articles
    Statistics & downloads:
    Abstract page:84
    Full-text PDF :34
    References:22
     
      Contact us:
     Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024