Аннотация:
We propose the unified and geometric formulation to the uniformization
theory of Riemann surfaces and orbifolds of finite genera. Complete
description is based on the standard Fuchsian differential equations but is
extended to the Abelian integrals and analytic connection on a cotangent
bundle over the surfaces/orbifolds. The invariant (geometric) description
reduces to a fundamental system of differential equations for a set of
holomorphic integrals. We exhibit the first explicitly solvable example: the
case when holomorphic integrals on a Riemann surface of genus $g=2$, as
functions of the uniformizing variable, is analytically representable in
terms of known functions.