Seminars
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
Calendar
Search
Add a seminar

RSS
Forthcoming seminars




Seminar on the History of Mathematics
June 4, 2015 18:00, St. Peterburg
 


The history of language epsilon-delta from Cauchy up to Weierstrass. Dedicated to Weierstrass 200th anniversary

G. I. Sinkevich
Video records:
Flash Video 221.0 Mb
MP4 288.0 Mb
Presentation:
PowerPoint 2.9 Mb
Supplementary materials:
Adobe PDF 707.7 Kb

Number of views:
This page:668
Video files:222
Materials:15

G. I. Sinkevich



Abstract: We shall consider the genesis of ε–δ language in works of mathematicians of the 19th century. Although the symbols ε and δ were initially introduced in 1823 by Cauchy, no functional relationship for δ as a function of ε was ever specified by Cauchy. It was only in 1861 that the epsilon-delta method manifested itself to the full in Weierstrass’ definition of a limit. Bolzano in 1817 and Cauchy in 1821 gave the definition of a limit and a continuous function in the language of increments; Cauchy in 1823 applied the ε and δ in improving evidence Ampere theorem on the average, but Cauchy used the ε and δ as the final error estimate where δ does not depend on ε. The process of understanding the concepts of continuity and uniform continuity of went the hard way in the works of Stokes, Seidel, Riemann, Dirichlet, Raabe and many others. The full method of "epsilon-delta" was formed in the lectures of Weierstrass in 1861. The legend about Cauchy authorship was originated in the early XX century in the work of Lebesgue, and then repeated many times. Appeal to the sources allowed to correct this historic mistake.

Presentation: 2015.04.06._Ñèíêåâè÷.pptx (2.9 Mb)
Supplementary materials: Ñèíêåâè÷_2015.06.05.pdf (707.7 Kb)
 
  Contact us:
 Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024