Аннотация:
Multiline solitons of the KP-2 equations can be constructed using the Darboux
transformations. But they also can be obtained as degeneration of the finite-gap
solutions. If one wants to obtain physically relevant regular real-valued solutions it
is necessary to use totally-positive Grassmannians in the Darboux transformation
and M-curves in the finite-gap approach. We construct a bridge between these two
approaches.