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Ordinary differential equations
Singular nonlinear problems for phase trajectories of some self-similar solutions of boundary layer equations: correct formulation, analysis, and calculations
N. B. Konyukhova, S. V. Kurochkin Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control", Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
We study a singular initial value problem for a nonlinear non-autonomous ordinary differential equation of the second order, defined on a semi-infinite interval and degenerating in the initial data for the phase variable. The problem arises in the dynamics of a viscous incompressible fluid as an auxiliary problem in the study of self-similar solutions of the boundary layer equations for a stream function with a zero pressure gradient (plane-parallel laminar flow in a mixing layer). It is also of independent mathematical interest. Using the previously obtained results on singular nonlinear Cauchy problems and parametric exponential Lyapunov series, a correct formulation and a complete mathematical analysis of this singular initial value problem are given. Restrictions on the “self-similarity parameter” for the global existence of solutions are formulated, two-sided estimates of solutions, and results of calculations of the phase trajectories of solutions for different values of this parameter are given.
Key words:
two-dimensional boundary layer equations with zero pressure gradient, equation of stream functions, self-similar solutions, second-order nonlinear ODE for phase trajectories with degeneracy in initial data, singular initial value problem, restrictions on the self-similarity parameter for the global existence of solutions, two-sided estimates for solutions, calculation results.
Received: 24.06.2022 Revised: 24.06.2022 Accepted: 14.10.2022
Citation:
N. B. Konyukhova, S. V. Kurochkin, “Singular nonlinear problems for phase trajectories of some self-similar solutions of boundary layer equations: correct formulation, analysis, and calculations”, Zh. Vychisl. Mat. Mat. Fiz., 63:2 (2023), 245–261; Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 63:2 (2023), 202–217
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/zvmmf11511 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/zvmmf/v63/i2/p245
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