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Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, 2023, Volume 527, Pages 183–203 (Mi znsl7395)  

B. Ya. Levin function for some sets of segments

O. V. Silvanovicha, N. A. Shirokovb

a Saint-Petersburg State Mining Institute
b St. Petersburg Department of Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences
References:
Abstract: Let $\{I_k\}_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}$, $I_k=[a_k,b_k]$, $b_k<a_{k+1}$, $a_k\rightarrow {-\infty}$ $(k\rightarrow{-\infty})$, $a_k\rightarrow {+\infty}$ $(k\rightarrow{+\infty})$ be a set of disjoint segments of the real axis $\mathbb{R}$. $J_k=[b_k,a_{k+1}]$, $E=\bigcup\limits_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}J_k.$ We assume that $a_0=-1$, $ b_0=1$, $a_1=2^{n_0}\stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}C$, $b_{-1}=-2^{n_0}$, $ |I_k|=2^{-m\alpha}$, $\alpha>0$ in case $I_k\subset [2^m,2^{m+1}]$ or $I_k\subset [-2^{m+1},-2^{m}]$, $m\geq n_0.$ We assume further that there exist $k$ and $l$ such that $a_k=2^n$ and $b_l=-2^n$, for any $n\geq n_0$. The B. Ya. Levin function $f_{E,\sigma}(z)$, $\sigma>0$, is defined to be a function satisfying the following conditions:
  • $f_{E,\sigma}(z)$ is subharmonic on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and harmonic on $\mathbb{C}\setminus E$;
  • $f_{E,\sigma}(z)=0$, $x\in E;\ f_{E,\sigma}(z)>0,\ z\in\mathbb{C}\setminus E$;
  • $\underset{z\rightarrow\infty}{\varlimsup}\dfrac{f_{E,\sigma}(z)}{|z|}=\sigma,\ f_{E,\sigma}(\overline z)=f_{E,\sigma}(z)$;
  • if $g$ is subharmonic on $\mathbb{C}$, $g(x)\leq 0,\ x\in E,$ and $\underset{z\rightarrow\infty}{\varlimsup}\dfrac{g(z)}{|z|}\leq\sigma$, then
    $$ g(z)\leq f_{E,\sigma}(z),\ z\in \mathbb{C}. $$
The B. Ya. Levin function $f_{E,\sigma}(z)$ exists if $C_1|I_l|\geq|J_k|\geq C|I_l|$, $J_k$, $I_l\subset[2^n,2^{n+1}]$ or $J_k$, $I_l\subset[-2^{n+1},-2^{n}]$, $n\geq n_0.$ We prove that if $C\geq c_0(\alpha)$, then $\max\limits_{x\in I_k}f_{E,\sigma}(x)\leq 6\sigma|I_k| $ and describe the behavior of $f_{E,1}(z)$ in a neighborhood of $J_k$, $k\in\mathbb{Z}$.
Key words and phrases: subharmonic functions, majorants, B. Ya. Levin function.
Funding agency Grant number
Russian Science Foundation 23-11-00171
Received: 23.09.2023
Document Type: Article
UDC: 517.574
Language: Russian
Citation: O. V. Silvanovich, N. A. Shirokov, “B. Ya. Levin function for some sets of segments”, Investigations on linear operators and function theory. Part 51, Zap. Nauchn. Sem. POMI, 527, POMI, St. Petersburg, 2023, 183–203
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{SilShi23}
\by O.~V.~Silvanovich, N.~A.~Shirokov
\paper B.~Ya.~Levin function for some sets of segments
\inbook Investigations on linear operators and function theory. Part~51
\serial Zap. Nauchn. Sem. POMI
\yr 2023
\vol 527
\pages 183--203
\publ POMI
\publaddr St.~Petersburg
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/znsl7395}
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  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/znsl/v527/p183
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