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This article is cited in 1 scientific paper (total in 1 paper)
MATHEMATICS
On $2$-ordered groups
G. G. Pestova, A. I. Zabarinab, A. A. Tobolkinc, E. A. Fominab a Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation
b Tomsk State Pedagogical University, Tomsk, Russian Federation
c Tomsk Academic Lyceum, Tomsk, Russian Federation
Abstract:
Let $h(x, y, z)$ denote the standard orientation of the plane $\mathbf{R}^2$. Let $M$ be a non-empty set, $\zeta: M\to\{0, +1, -1\}$.
If for every subset $A$ of a set $M$, $|A|\leqslant 5$, there exists a map $\phi: A\to\mathbf{R}^2$, such that $x, y, z\in A$ implies
$$
\zeta(x, y, z)=\eta(\phi(x), \phi(y), \phi(z)),
$$
then $(M, \zeta)$ is called a $2$-ordered set and $\zeta$ is called a $2$-order function on $M$.
If $\zeta$ is a $2$-order function on a group $G$ such that for every $x, y, z, a$ from the group $G$ the
equality
$$
\zeta(ax, ay, az)=\zeta(xa, ya, za)=\zeta(x, y, z)
$$
holds, then $G$ is said to be a $2$-ordered group.
The paper contains new examples of $2$-ordered groups. It is proved that every $2$-ordered group
contains only one involution or none. A criterion is formulated for a straight line in a $2$-ordered
group $G$ to be a subgroup of $G$.
Keywords:
two-dimensional order, $2$-ordered group, involution, straight line.
Received: 15.03.2015
Citation:
G. G. Pestov, A. I. Zabarina, A. A. Tobolkin, E. A. Fomina, “On $2$-ordered groups”, Vestn. Tomsk. Gos. Univ. Mat. Mekh., 2015, no. 2(34), 30–40
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/vtgu448 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/vtgu/y2015/i2/p30
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