Abstract:
Let a set of nodes X in the plane be n-independent, i.e. each node has a fundamental polynomial of degree n. Assume that
#X=d(n,n−3)+3=(n+1)+n+⋯+5+3. In this paper we prove that there are at most three linearly independent curves of degree less than or equal to n−1 that pass through all the nodes of X. We provide a characterization of the case when there are exactly three such curves. Namely, we prove that then the set X has a very special construction: either all its nodes belong to a curve of degree n−2, or all its nodes but three belong to a (maximal) curve of degree n−3. This result complements a result established recently by H. Kloyan, D. Voskanyan, and H. Hakopian. Note that the proofs of the two results are completely different.
Keywords:
algebraic curve, maximal curve, fundamental polynomial, n-independent nodes.
Citation:
H. A. Hakopian, “On a result concerning algebraic curves passing through n-independent nodes”, Proceedings of the YSU, Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 56:3 (2022), 97–106
\Bibitem{Hak22}
\by H.~A.~Hakopian
\paper On a result concerning algebraic curves passing through $n$-independent nodes
\jour Proceedings of the YSU, Physical and Mathematical Sciences
\yr 2022
\vol 56
\issue 3
\pages 97--106
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/uzeru982}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.46991/PYSU:A/2022.56.3.097}
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/uzeru982
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/uzeru/v56/i3/p97
This publication is cited in the following 1 articles:
H. Hakopian, G. Vardanyan, N. Vardanyan, “On the Gasca–Maeztu Conjecture for n=6”, J. Contemp. Mathemat. Anal., 58:1 (2023), 15