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This article is cited in 75 scientific papers (total in 75 papers)
P. N. LEBEDEV PHYSICAL INSTITUTE — 75 YEARS
Toroidal ordering in crystals
Yu. V. Kopaev P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract:
Phase transitions are discussed occurring to ordered states that correspond to the toroidal family of multipoles known in electrodynamics. The ordering of toroidal moments may either occur simultaneously with their formation (as in superconductivity) or may follow it (at lower temperature). In addition to electrodynamic toroidal moments corresponding to poloidal charge currents or a spin configuration, a toroidal state corresponding to poloidal spin currents is possible.
Received: August 3, 2009
Citation:
Yu. V. Kopaev, “Toroidal ordering in crystals”, UFN, 179:11 (2009), 1175–1190; Phys. Usp., 52:11 (2009), 1111–1125
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufn841 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufn/v179/i11/p1175
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