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Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk, 2022, Volume 192, Number 2, Pages 143–176
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.2020.11.038869 (Mi ufn6906) 		 
This article is cited in 19 scientific papers (total in 19 papers)

REVIEWS OF TOPICAL PROBLEMS

Laser solitons: topological and quantum phenomena

N. A. Veretenov, N. N. Rosanov, S. V. Fedorov

Ioffe Institute, St. Petersburg
Full-text PDF (2228 kB) Citations (19)
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.2020.11.038869
Abstract: A review of the properties of dissipative solitons with different dimensions and various topological characteristics in lasers and laser systems with saturable absorption is presented. Unlike conservative solitons, laser solitons are attractors, the increased stability of which is caused by the balance of energy inflow and outflow. The topology of laser solitons is due to their complex internal structure, which is determined by the field of radiation energy fluxes, and the energy characteristics are an important addition to the topological characteristics. The equation of their dynamics—the generalized Ginzburg–Landau equation—reflects the basic features of open nonlinear systems of various natures. The topological features of solitons expand the range of manifestations of their quantum fluctuations.
Funding agency Grant number
Russian Science Foundation 18-12-00075
Russian Foundation for Basic Research 18-02-00402
19-12-50174
This review was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) within project 19-12-50174 and also by the Russian Scientific Foundation (RSF), grant 18-12-00075. The modeling of quantum fluctuations was supported by RFBR, grant 18-02-00402.
Received: August 18, 2020
Revised: November 14, 2020
Accepted: November 18, 2020
English version:
Physics–Uspekhi, 2022, Volume 65, Issue 2, Pages 131–162
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNe.2020.11.038869
Bibliographic databases:
Document Type: Article
PACS: 42.50.Lc, 42.55.-f, 42.65.-k, 42.65.Tg
Language: Russian
Citation: N. A. Veretenov, N. N. Rosanov, S. V. Fedorov, “Laser solitons: topological and quantum phenomena”, UFN, 192:2 (2022), 143–176; Phys. Usp., 65:2 (2022), 131–162
Citation in format AMSBIB
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    • This publication is cited in the following 19 articles:
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