Abstract:
The 28th of February 2017 marked the 75th anniversary of the first confident detection of solar cosmic rays (SCRs), a term referring to accelerated solar particles with energies from about 106 to ∼1010−1011 eV. The present paper reviews the key observational and theoretical results on SCRs that have been accumulated over this period. The history of the discovery of SCRs is briefly described, together with SCR recording tech„niques and instruments, and some physical, methodical, and practical aspects of SCR generation are discussed in more detail. Special attention is given to mech„anisms of charged particle acceleration at and near the Sun. Current ideas on the interaction of solar cosmic rays with the solar atmosphere, peculiarities of their transport in interplanetary magnetic fields, movements in Earth's magnetosphere, and their impact on Earth's atmosphere are reviewed. It is shown that this field of space physics has produced many results of fundamental interest for astrophysics, solar–terrestrial physics, geophysics, and practical cosmonautics (astronautics).
Keywords:
Sun, solar flares, particle acceleration, solar cosmic rays.
Received:December 29, 2016 Revised:February 28, 2017 Accepted: March 9, 2017
\Bibitem{Mir18}
\by L.~I.~Miroshnichenko
\paper Solar cosmic rays: 75 years of research
\jour UFN
\yr 2018
\vol 188
\issue 4
\pages 345--376
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/ufn5890}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.2017.03.038091}
\adsnasa{https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?2018PhyU...61..323M}
\elib{https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=34957555}
\transl
\jour Phys. Usp.
\yr 2018
\vol 61
\issue 4
\pages 323--352
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNe.2017.03.038091}
\isi{https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Publons&SrcAuth=Publons_CEL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000439002500001}
\scopus{https://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85050638114}
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufn5890
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufn/v188/i4/p345
This publication is cited in the following 30 articles:
Zhenghao Huan, Yifan Zheng, Kangpeng Wang, Zicai Shen, Wang Ni, Jifeng Zu, Yuchuan Shao, “Advancements in radiation resistance and reinforcement strategies of perovskite solar cells in space applications”, J. Mater. Chem. A, 12:4 (2024), 1910
Yuxin Lu, Rongxing Cao, Hongxia Li, Xuelin Yang, Xianghua Zeng, Yuxiong Xue, “Degradation of electrical performance and radiation damage mechanism of cascode GaN HEMT with 80 MeV proton”, Phys. Scr., 99:3 (2024), 035920
Jeimmy Nataly Buitrago-Leiva, Mohamed El Khayati Ramouz, Adriano Camps, Joan A. Ruiz-de-Azua, “Statistical Analysis of LEO and GEO Satellite Anomalies and Space Radiation”, Aerospace, 11:11 (2024), 924
I. S. Savanov, “Proton Fluxes of Solar-Type Stars with Planetary Systems”, Astron. Rep., 68:9 (2024), 934
I. S. Savanov, “Proton fluxes of solar-type stars with planetary systems”, Astronomičeskij žurnal, 101:9 (2024), 860
I. Yu. Grigorieva, A. B. Struminsky, Yu. I. Logachev, A. M. Sadovski, “Coronal propagation of solar protons during and after their stochastic acceleration”, Cosmic Res, 61:3 (2023), 232
S. N. Taneev, “Solar cosmic ray acceleration by a shock wave in the lower solar corona on may 7, 1978”, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 136:4 (2023), 446
L. Miroshnichenko, “Occurrence rate of extreme solar events”, Solar-Terrestrial Relations, Springer, Cham, 2023, 117–122
V. N. Kalaev, V. P. Zuevskii, M. S. Nechaeva, N. N. Ilinskikh, E. N. Ilinskikh, A. O. Lantushenko, O. S. Korneeva, T. V. Zuevskaya, A. V. Larina, E. N. Shipilova, V. A. Gavrilova, D. Yu. Baranov, I.V. Degtyar, “Vliyanie solnechnoi aktivnosti i geograficheskoi shiroty na geneticheskii gomeostaz somaticheskikh kletok cheloveka”, Ekologiya cheloveka, 30:7 (2023), 551
C. Idosa, A. Giri, B. Adhikari, E. Mosisa, Ch. Gashu, “Variations of cosmic ray intensity with the solar flare index, coronal index, and geomagnetic indices: Wavelet and cross correlation approaches”, Physics of Plasmas, 30:8 (2023), 083901
C. de Koning, V. Pizzo, D. Seaton, “The solar eruption of 2017 september 10: wavy with a chance of protons”, Astrophys. J., 924:2 (2022), 106
M. I. Panasyuk, L. I. Miroshnichenko, “Particle acceleration in space: a universal mechanism?”, Phys. Usp., 65:4 (2022), 379–405
I. Yu. Grigorieva, A. B. Struminsky, “Formation of sources for solar cosmic rays in eruptive flares X6.9 and M5.1 observed August 9, 2011, and May 17, 2012”, Astron. Rep., 66:6 (2022), 481
S. N. Taneev, L. T. Ksenofontov, E. G. Berezhko, “Influence of a coronal mass ejection on the solar cosmic ray acceleration by a shock wave in the lower solar corona”, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 134:1 (2022), 14
N. A. Vlasova, V. I. Tulupov, V. V. Kalegaev, “Some features of solar proton events on March 7, 2011, and on February 20, 2014”, Cosmic Res., 59:4 (2021), 250–258
Yu. I. Yermolaev, I. G. Lodkina, A. A. Khokhlachev, M. Yu. Yermolaev, M. O. Riazantseva, L. S. Rakhmanova, N. L. Borodkova, O. V. Sapunova, A. V. Moskaleva, “Drop of solar wind at the end of the 20th century”, J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys., 126:9 (2021), e2021JA029618
G. A. Bazilevskaya, E. I. Daibog, Yu. I. Logachev, N. A. Vlasova, E. A. Ginzburg, V. N. Ishkov, L. L. Lazutin, M. D. Nguyen, G. M. Surova, O. S. Yakovchouk, “Characteristic Features of Solar Cosmic Rays in the 21st–24th Solar-Activity Cycles According to Data from Catalogs of Solar Proton Events”, Geomagn. Aeron., 61:1 (2021), 6
O. A. Troshichev, I. P. Gabis, A. A. Krivolutsky, “Influence of cosmic weather on the Earth's atmosphere”, Problemy Arktiki i Antarktiki, 67:2 (2021), 177
E. Stadnichuk, T. Abramova, M. Zelenyi, A. Izvestnyy, A. Nozik, V. Palmin, I. Zimovets, “Prototype of a segmented scintillator detector for particle flux measurements on spacecraft”, J. Instrum., 15:9 (2020), T09006
S. N. Taneev, E. G. Berezhko, “Solar cosmic ray acceleration at the front of a fast shock in the lower solar corona”, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 131:3 (2020), 422–431
Citation in format AMSBIB
Contact us: