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Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk, 1975, Volume 116, Number 4, Pages 687–708
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0116.197508g.0687
(Mi ufn10041)
 

PHYSICS OF OUR DAYS

Transactinium elements in the evolving universe

V. P. Chechev, Ya. M. Kramarovskii

RPA 'V.G. Khlopin Radium Institute', Leningrad
Abstract: An exponential model of continuous galactic synthesis is used to analyze new data on the abundance in meteorites, the Earth, and the moon of several transactinium nuclei, particularly plutonium-244. It is shown that nucleosynthesis in our galaxy occurred over a period of six billion years up to the formation of the solar system. The possibility of a change in nuclear stability in the past as the result of change in the universal constants is also discussed. It is shown that this possibility is greatly limited but that a direct check of the constancy of the constants could be obtained by comparison of the radii of pleochroic rings in old micas with contemporary $\alpha$-particle ranges.
English version:
Physics–Uspekhi, 1975, Volume 18, Issue 8, Pages 612–623
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1070/PU1975v018n08ABEH004916
Document Type: Article
UDC: 523.042
PACS: 95.60
Language: Russian
Citation: V. P. Chechev, Ya. M. Kramarovskii, “Transactinium elements in the evolving universe”, UFN, 116:4 (1975), 687–708; Phys. Usp., 18:8 (1975), 612–623
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{CheKra75}
\by V.~P.~Chechev, Ya.~M.~Kramarovskii
\paper Transactinium elements in the evolving universe
\jour UFN
\yr 1975
\vol 116
\issue 4
\pages 687--708
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/ufn10041}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0116.197508g.0687}
\transl
\jour Phys. Usp.
\yr 1975
\vol 18
\issue 8
\pages 612--623
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1070/PU1975v018n08ABEH004916}
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