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Ufa Mathematical Journal, 2018, Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages 142–148
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13108/2018-10-3-142
(Mi ufa442)
 

This article is cited in 1 scientific paper (total in 1 paper)

A Taylor–Dirichlet series with no singularities on its abscissa of convergence

E. Zikkos

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, POB 20537, University of Cyprus, 1678 Nicosia, Cyprus
References:
Abstract: G. Pólya proved that given a sequence of positive real numbers $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ of a density $d$ and satisfying the gap condition $\inf_{n\in\mathbb{N}}(\lambda_{n+1}-\lambda_n)>0$, the Dirichlet series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}c_ne^{\lambda_n z}$ has at least one singularity in each open interval whose length exceeds $2\pi d$ and lies on the abscissa of convergence. This raises the question whether the same result holds for a Taylor–Dirichlet series of the form
$$ g(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\sum_{k=0}^{\mu_n-1}c_{n,k} z^k\right) e^{\lambda_n z},\quad c_{n,k}\in \mathbb{C} $$
when its associated multiplicity-sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$
$$ \{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}:=\{\underbrace{\lambda_1,\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_1}_{\mu_1 - times}, \underbrace{\lambda_2,\lambda_2,\dots,\lambda_2}_{\mu_2 - times},\dots, \underbrace{\lambda_k,\lambda_k,\dots,\lambda_k}_{\mu_k - times},\dots\} $$
has the following two properties:
  • $\Lambda$ has density $d$, that is, $\sum_{\lambda_n\le t}\mu_n/t\to d$ as $t\to\infty$,
  • $\lambda_n$ satisfy the gap condition $\inf_{n\in\mathbb{N}}(\lambda_{n+1}-\lambda_n)>0$.
In this article we present a counterexample. We prove that for any non-negative real number $d$ there exists a multiplicity-sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n,\mu_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ having properties (1) and (2), but with unbounded multiplicities $\mu_n$, such that its Krivosheev characteristic $S_{\Lambda}$ is negative. For this $\Lambda$, and based on a result obtained by O.A. Krivosheeva, we show that for any $a\in\mathbb{R}$, there exists a Taylor–Dirichlet series $g(z)$ whose abscissa of convergence is the line $\mathrm{Re}\, z=a$, such that $g(z)$ has no singularities on this line.
Keywords: Taylor–Dirichlet series, singularities, Fabry–Pólya.
Received: 30.05.2017
Russian version:
Ufimskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, 2018, Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages 146–152
Bibliographic databases:
Document Type: Article
UDC: 517.5
MSC: 30B50
Language: English
Original paper language: English
Citation: E. Zikkos, “A Taylor–Dirichlet series with no singularities on its abscissa of convergence”, Ufimsk. Mat. Zh., 10:3 (2018), 146–152; Ufa Math. J., 10:3 (2018), 142–148
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Zik18}
\by E.~Zikkos
\paper A Taylor--Dirichlet series with no singularities on its abscissa of~convergence
\jour Ufimsk. Mat. Zh.
\yr 2018
\vol 10
\issue 3
\pages 146--152
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/ufa442}
\transl
\jour Ufa Math. J.
\yr 2018
\vol 10
\issue 3
\pages 142--148
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.13108/2018-10-3-142}
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\scopus{https://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85057041233}
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  • https://doi.org/10.13108/2018-10-3-142
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ufa/v10/i3/p146
  • This publication is cited in the following 1 articles:
    Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
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    Уфимский математический журнал
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