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Taurida Journal of Computer Science Theory and Mathematics, 2017, Issue 3, Pages 79–93
(Mi tvim29)
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Normal oscillations of ideal stratified fluid with a free surface completely covered with the elastic ice
D. O. Tsvetkov Crimea Federal University, Simferopol
Abstract:
Let a rigid immovable vessel be partially filled with an ideal incompressible stratified fluid. We assume that in an equilibrium state the
density of a fluid is a function of the vertical variable $x_3,$ i.e., $\rho_0=\rho_0(x_3).$ In this case the gravitational field with constant
acceleration $\vec g=-g\vec e_3$ acts on the fluid, here $g>0$ and $\vec e_3$ is unit vector of the vertical axis $Ox_3,$ which is directed
opposite to $\vec g.$ Let $\Omega$ be the domain filled with a fluid in equilibrium state, $S$ be rigid wall of the vessel adherent to the
fluid, $\Gamma$ be a free surface completely covered with the elastic ice.
Let us consider the basic case of stable stratification of the fluid on density:
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&0<N_{min}^{2} \leq N^{2}(x_3) \leq N_{max}^{2} =: N_0^2 < \infty,
\\
&N^2(x_3) := - \frac{ g\rho_0'(x_3) }{
\rho_0(x_3)},\quad\rho_0(0)>0,
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
where $N^{2}(x_3)$ is square frequency of buoyancy.
The initial boundary value problem is reduced to a Cauchy problem
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&\mathcal A \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + \mathcal C x = f(t),
\quad x(0)=x^0, \quad x^{'}(0)=x^1, \\
&0<< \mathcal A= \mathcal A^{*} \in \mathcal L(\mathcal H),
\quad
\mathcal C = \mathcal C^{*} \geq 0.
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
in some Hilbert space $\mathcal H$.
The spectrum of normal oscillations, basic properties of eigenfunctions and other questions are studied.
Let us consider the basic case of stable stratification of the fluid on density:
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&0<N_{min}^{2} \leq N^{2}(x_3) \leq N_{max}^{2} =: N_0^2 < \infty,
\\
&N^2(x_3) := - \frac{ g\rho_0'(x_3) }{
\rho_0(x_3)},\quad\rho_0(0)>0,
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
where $N^{2}(x_3)$ is square frequency of buoyancy.
The initial boundary value problem is reduced to a Cauchy problem
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&\mathcal A \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + \mathcal C x = f(t),
\quad x(0)=x^0, \quad x^{'}(0)=x^1, \\
&0<< \mathcal A= \mathcal A^{*} \in \mathcal L(\mathcal H),
\quad
\mathcal C = \mathcal C^{*} \geq 0.
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
in some Hilbert space $\mathcal H$.
The spectrum of normal oscillations, basic properties of eigenfunctions and other questions are studied.
Let us consider the basic case of stable stratification of the fluid on density:
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&0<N_{min}^{2} \leq N^{2}(x_3) \leq N_{max}^{2} =: N_0^2 < \infty,
\\
&N^2(x_3) := - \frac{ g\rho_0'(x_3) }{
\rho_0(x_3)},\quad\rho_0(0)>0,
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
where $N^{2}(x_3)$ is square frequency of buoyancy.
The initial boundary value problem is reduced to a Cauchy problem
\begin{equation*}
\begin{split}
&\mathcal A \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + \mathcal C x = f(t),
\quad x(0)=x^0, \quad x^{'}(0)=x^1, \\
&0<< \mathcal A= \mathcal A^{*} \in \mathcal L(\mathcal H),
\quad
\mathcal C = \mathcal C^{*} \geq 0.
\end{split}
\end{equation*}
in some Hilbert space $\mathcal H$.
The spectrum of normal oscillations, basic properties of eigenfunctions and other questions are studied.
Keywords:
stratification effect in ideal fluids, differential equation in Hilbert space, normal oscillations, spectral problem, eigenvalues, Riesz basis.
Citation:
D. O. Tsvetkov, “Normal oscillations of ideal stratified fluid with a free surface completely covered with the elastic ice”, Taurida Journal of Computer Science Theory and Mathematics, 2017, no. 3, 79–93
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tvim29 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tvim/y2017/i3/p79
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