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This article is cited in 1 scientific paper (total in 1 paper)
Possible scenarios of a phase transition from isotropic liquid to a hexatic phase in the theory of melting in two-dimensional systems
V. N. Ryzhov, E. E. Tareeva Vereshchagin Institute for High Pressure Physics, RAS, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
A two-stage process consisting of two continuous Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless-type transitions with an intermediate anisotropic liquid, a hexatic phase, is a well-known scenario of melting in two-dimensional systems. A direct first-order transition, similar to melting in three-dimensional systems, is another scenario variant. We prove the possibility in principle of the existence of a third scenario according to which melting occurs via two transitions, but in contrast to predictions of the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory, the transition from an isotropic liquid to a hexatic phase is a first-order transition. Such a scenario was recently observed in a computer simulation of two-dimensional systems and then in a real experiment. Our proof is based on an analysis of branching solutions of an exact closed nonlinear integral equation for a two-particle conditional distribution function.
Keywords:
melting in two-dimensional systems, hexatic phase, density functional method.
Received: 29.01.2019 Revised: 29.01.2019
Citation:
V. N. Ryzhov, E. E. Tareeva, “Possible scenarios of a phase transition from isotropic liquid to a hexatic phase in the theory of melting in two-dimensional systems”, TMF, 200:1 (2019), 147–157; Theoret. and Math. Phys., 200:1 (2019), 1053–1062
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tmf9703https://doi.org/10.4213/tmf9703 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tmf/v200/i1/p147
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