Abstract:
We construct a quantum kinetic theory of a weakly interacting critical boson gas using the expectation values of products of Heisenberg field operators in the grand canonical ensemble. Using a functional representation for the Wick theorem for time-ordered products, we construct a perturbation theory for the generating functional of these time-dependent Green's functions at a finite temperature. We note some problems of the functional-integral representation and discuss unusual apparent divergences of the perturbation expansion. We propose a regularization of these divergences using attenuating propagators. Using a linear transformation to variables with well-defined scaling dimensions, we construct an infrared effective field theory. We show that the structure of the regularized model is restored by renormalization. We propose a multiplicatively renormalizable infrared effective model of the quantum dynamics of a boson gas.
Citation:
J. Honkonen, M. V. Komarova, Yu. G. Molotkov, M. Yu. Nalimov, “Kinetic theory of boson gas”, TMF, 200:3 (2019), 507–521; Theoret. and Math. Phys., 200:3 (2019), 1360–1373
This publication is cited in the following 5 articles:
E. Ivanova, G. Kalagov, M. Komarova, M. Nalimov, “Quantum-field multiloop calculations in critical dynamics”, Symmetry, 15:5 (2023), 1026
Yu. G. Molotkov, M. Nalimov, J. Honkonen, M. Komarova, A. Trenogin, “Critical dynamics of the superfluid phase transition. Calculation of $z$ critical exponent and stability of the IR fixed point”, 15th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference, Springer Proceedings in Complexity, 2023, 199
V. Krivorol, M. Nalimov, “The origin of dissipation in quantum many-body systems”, 15th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference, Springer Proceedings in Complexity, 2023, 157
V. A. Krivorol, M. Yu. Nalimov, “Kinetic coefficients in a time-dependent Green's function formalism at finite temperature”, Theoret. and Math. Phys., 213:3 (2022), 1774–1788
J. Honkonen, M. Komarova, Yu. Molotkov, M. Nalimov, A. Trenogin, “Critical dynamics of the superfluid phase transition: Multiloop calculation of the microscopic model”, Phys. Rev. E, 106:1 (2022)