Fluid thermodynamics: Qualitative consideration

We consider the thermodynamics of fluids (i.e., of a gas–liquid region where gas is indistinguishable from liquid). Using the methods of distribution theory for Diophantine equations, we find an explanation of certain old experiments. We disprove some old postulates and hypotheses, including the mathematical axiom that distributions of independent events are mutually multiplied. In the weakly nonideal case, we propose that the complex germ method should be used to avoid using the previously disproved Kac hypothesis on the conservation of chaos.