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Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, 2007, Volume 150, Number 1, Pages 95–111
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4213/tmf5967
(Mi tmf5967)
 

This article is cited in 15 scientific papers (total in 15 papers)

Mesons and diquarks in a dense quark medium with color superconductivity

K. G. Klimenkoa, D. Ebertb

a Institute for High Energy Physics
b Humboldt University
References:
Abstract: In the framework of the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model with two quark flavors, we investigate the spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense quark matter in the phase with color superconductivity. The color $SU_{\mathrm{c}}(3)$ symmetry is spontaneously broken to $SU_{\mathrm{c}}(2)$ in this phase. But instead of the expected five Goldstone bosons in the mass spectrum, we observe only three, among which two bosons obey the quadratic dispersion law. We find the doublet of light diquark states with the mass $\sim15$ MeV and also the heavy diquark resonance $(SU_{\mathrm{c}}(2)$ singlet$)$ with the mass $\sim1100$ MeV. The $\pi$- and $\sigma$-mesons have the mass $\sim330$ Mev in the phase with color superconductivity. The $\pi$-mesons are then stable particles, while the $\sigma$-meson is stable only in the chiral limit in which the current quark mass $m_0$ becomes zero. If $m_0\ne0$, then the $\sigma$-meson mixes with diquarks in the phase with color superconductivity and becomes a resonance with the width $\sim30$ MeV.
Keywords: Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, color superconductivity, mesons, diquarks, Goldstone bosons.
Received: 11.05.2006
English version:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2007, Volume 150, Issue 1, Pages 82–96
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11232-007-0006-3
Bibliographic databases:
Language: Russian
Citation: K. G. Klimenko, D. Ebert, “Mesons and diquarks in a dense quark medium with color superconductivity”, TMF, 150:1 (2007), 95–111; Theoret. and Math. Phys., 150:1 (2007), 82–96
Citation in format AMSBIB
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\by K.~G.~Klimenko, D.~Ebert
\paper Mesons and diquarks in a~dense quark medium with color superconductivity
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  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tmf/v150/i1/p95
  • This publication is cited in the following 15 articles:
    Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
    Related articles in Google Scholar: Russian articles, English articles
    Теоретическая и математическая физика Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
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