Abstract:
A. N. Kolmogorov's famous theorem of 1925 implies that the partial sums of the Fourier series of any integrable function $f$ of one variable converge to it in $L^p$ for all $p\in (0,1)$. It is known that this does not hold true for functions of several variables. In this paper we prove that, nevertheless, for any function of several variables there is a subsequence of Pringsheim partial sums that converges to the function in $L^p$ for all $p\in (0,1)$. At the same time, in a fairly general case, when we take the partial sums of the Fourier series of a function of several variables over an expanding system of index sets, there exists a function for which the absolute values of a certain subsequence of these partial sums tend to infinity almost everywhere. This is so, in particular, for a system of dilations of a fixed bounded convex body and for hyperbolic crosses.
Keywords:measurable functions, integrable functions, trigonometric Fourier series, Pringsheim convergence, subsequence of partial sums, almost everywhere convergence, Bernstein's summation method for Fourier series.
The work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation under grant no. 22-11-00129, https://rscf.ru/en/project/22-11-00129/, and performed at Lomonosov Moscow State University.
Citation:
S. V. Konyagin, “On Pringsheim Convergence of a Subsequence of Partial Sums of a Multiple Trigonometric Fourier Series”, Theory of Functions of Several Real Variables and Its Applications, Collected papers. Dedicated to Oleg Vladimirovich Besov on the occasion of his 90th birthday, Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklova, 323, Steklov Mathematical Institute of RAS, Moscow, 2023, 167–180; Proc. Steklov Inst. Math., 323 (2023), 159–172
\Bibitem{Kon23}
\by S.~V.~Konyagin
\paper On Pringsheim Convergence of a Subsequence of Partial Sums of a Multiple Trigonometric Fourier Series
\inbook Theory of Functions of Several Real Variables and Its Applications
\bookinfo Collected papers. Dedicated to Oleg Vladimirovich Besov on the occasion of his 90th birthday
\serial Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklova
\yr 2023
\vol 323
\pages 167--180
\publ Steklov Mathematical Institute of RAS
\publaddr Moscow
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/tm4357}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.4213/tm4357}
\transl
\jour Proc. Steklov Inst. Math.
\yr 2023
\vol 323
\pages 159--172
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1134/S0081543823050097}
\scopus{https://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85186850518}