Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
General information
Latest issue
Archive

Search papers
Search references

RSS
Latest issue
Current issues
Archive issues
What is RSS



Proceedings of ISP RAS:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
Page:
Find






Personal entry:
Login:
Password:
Save password
Enter
Forgotten password?
Register


Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS, 2023, Volume 35, Issue 6, Pages 311–330
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2023-35(6)-20
(Mi tisp849)
 

Present tense of (–)char in the young written Shor language

A. V. Esipova

Institute of Linguistics
Abstract: The article analyzed the glossed corpus and concordance of the books “Sacred History ...” and Indication of the “Way to the Kingdom of Heaven ...”, which are publicly available on the LingvoDoc platform located at lingvodoc.ispras.ru. The books are samples of a weakly normalized young–written Shor language - a written version of the Kondom (Shor) dialect. The corpus revealed cases of differences in the language of the first books from the modern language that had not been previously described: a multivariate form of the present tense, combining analytical (kölep char-\"í ‘bestows'), hyphenated, transitional to synthetic (pildir–char-\"í ‘means’), and synthetic (aitchar or aitchar-\"í ‘says’) verbal constructions with the same indicator (–)char(\"í); elimination of the third person singular affix -\"í in synthetic forms of the present tense on (–)char(\"í); the processes of synthesizing this time form with an unstable spelling. Our task was to analyze the regularity of these phenomena, as well as the introduction into scientific circulation of materials of the little-studied young-written Shor language, which is now in danger of extinction, as well as the replenishment of the automatic Parser of the Shor language with the missing affixes of multivariate verb forms. It was found that there is a single form of present, with the affix –char, as a more complete form of the present tense affix -cha, formed from the verb chat– ‘to lie’; in analytical constructions, word forms with affix –\"í predominate (83.3%), word forms without affix make up only 1.7%, in synthetic forms, the number of word forms without affix is already 45.4%. The rule of falling off -(I)p in the bases ending in a consonant has not yet been normalized and works sporadically; the spelling of the fused-separately multivariate form of the present tense on (–)char has not been normalized either.
Keywords: Turkic languages, young written Shor language, first books, parser, present tense
Funding agency Grant number
Ïðàâèòåëüñòâî Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè 14.Y26.31.0014
Russian Science Foundation 18-18-00501
The work was supported by grants from the Government of the Russian Federation No. 14.Y26.31.0014 (project "Linguistic and ethno-cultural diversity of Southern Siberia in synchrony and diachrony: interaction of languages and cultures", collection and processing of material), and from Russian Science Foundation No. 18-18-00501 (project "Creation of an electronic dialectological atlas of the Turkic languages of Russia").
Document Type: Article
Language: Russian
Citation: A. V. Esipova, “Present tense of (–)char in the young written Shor language”, Proceedings of ISP RAS, 35:6 (2023), 311–330
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Esi23}
\by A.~V.~Esipova
\paper Present tense of (–)char in the young written Shor language
\jour Proceedings of ISP RAS
\yr 2023
\vol 35
\issue 6
\pages 311--330
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/tisp849}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2023-35(6)-20}
Linking options:
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tisp849
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/tisp/v35/i6/p311
  • Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
    Related articles in Google Scholar: Russian articles, English articles
    Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS
    Statistics & downloads:
    Abstract page:15
    Full-text PDF :1
     
      Contact us:
     Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024