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Informatics: research subject and areas
V. D. Ilyin Institute of Informatics Problems, Federal Research Center "Computer Science and Control" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 44-2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333, Russian Federation
Abstract:
The paper presents the point of view on the subject of informatics and its research areas, which are actual at the present stage (2017–2020). Informatics is considered as a science of extracting information from messages, creating information resources, programming machines behavior, and other activities associated with the construction and usage of human-machine environment for solving problems of modeling, design, interaction, learning, etc. Scientific products of informatics are considered as a methodological support of constructing a human-machine environment for solving problems in various areas. Definitions of key concepts of informatics are proposed (message, data, information, model of a concepts system, etc.). The research areas of current interest are determined: automated calculations; programming; human-machine environment for solving problems (s-environment); perception and representation of messages; interaction in s-environment; information resources and systems for solving problems in s-environment; information security and cryptography, etc.
Keywords:
informatics; information; information resources; knowledge system; human-machine environment of problem solving; computing automation; programming; informational interaction; artificial intelligence.
Received: 22.12.2016
Citation:
V. D. Ilyin, “Informatics: research subject and areas”, Sistemy i Sredstva Inform., 27:1 (2017), 167–177
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ssi510 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ssi/v27/i1/p167
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Abstract page: | 560 | Full-text PDF : | 312 | References: | 47 |
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