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Cyclotomic quotients of two conjugates of an algebraic number
A. Dubickas Institute of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
Abstract:
Let $\alpha $ be an algebraic number of degree $d \geq 2$. We consider the set $E(\alpha)$ of positive integers $n$ such that the primitive $n$th root of unity $e^{2\pi i/n}$ is expressible as a quotient of two conjugates of $\alpha $ over ${\Bbb Q}$. In particular, our results imply that $E(\alpha )$ is small. We prove that $|E(\alpha )| < d^{\frac{c}{\log \log d}}$, where $c=1.04$ for each sufficiently large $d$. We also show that, in terms of $d$, this estimate is best possible up to a constant, since the constant $1.04$ cannot be replaced by any number smaller than $0.69$.
Keywords:
root of unity, conjugate algebraic numbers, divisor function.
Received: 29.10.2020 Revised: 29.10.2020 Accepted: 18.11.2020
Citation:
A. Dubickas, “Cyclotomic quotients of two conjugates of an algebraic number”, Sibirsk. Mat. Zh., 62:3 (2021), 509–513; Siberian Math. J., 62:3 (2021), 409–412
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/smj7572 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/smj/v62/i3/p509
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