Abstract:
We study a model of the current distribution during heating of the surface of a tungsten sample under pulsed exposure to an electron beam.
The model is based on solving the equations of electrodynamics and the two-phase Stefan problem for calculating the temperature in the sample region using a cylindrical coordinate system. The model parameters were taken from experiments at the «Beam of Electrons for materials Test Applications» (BETA) stand created at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics. A particular case of axial symmetry is considered without taking the electromotive forces into account. The current is considered as a possible source of rotation of the substance which is observed in the experiment.
The values of the current and the acceleration of matter at a surface temperature of over 6000 K were obtained. The results of the performed simulation show that, to obtain an acceleration capable of initiating the experimentally observed rotation of the melt, it is necessary to take into account some alternative mechanisms of creating a current in the system with consideration of the evaporation of tungsten above the plate.
Keywords:
mathematical simulation, potential of current, distribution of electron beam current, rotation of tungsten melt, method of upper relaxation.
Citation:
G. G. Lazareva, V. A. Popov, A. S. Arakcheev, A. V. Burdakov, I. V. Shwab, V. L. Vaskevich, A. G. Maksimova, N. E. Ivashin, I. P. Oksogoeva, “Mathematical simulation of the distribution of the electron beam current during pulsed heating of a metal target”, Sib. Zh. Ind. Mat., 24:2 (2021), 97–108; J. Appl. Industr. Math., 15:2 (2021), 292–301
\Bibitem{LazPopAra21}
\by G.~G.~Lazareva, V.~A.~Popov, A.~S.~Arakcheev, A.~V.~Burdakov, I.~V.~Shwab, V.~L.~Vaskevich, A.~G.~Maksimova, N.~E.~Ivashin, I.~P.~Oksogoeva
\paper Mathematical simulation of the distribution of the electron beam current during pulsed heating of a metal target
\jour Sib. Zh. Ind. Mat.
\yr 2021
\vol 24
\issue 2
\pages 97--108
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/sjim1132}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.33048/SIBJIM.2021.24.207}
\elib{https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47508875}
\transl
\jour J. Appl. Industr. Math.
\yr 2021
\vol 15
\issue 2
\pages 292--301
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990478921020101}
\scopus{https://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-85116307706}
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sjim1132
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sjim/v24/i2/p97
This publication is cited in the following 4 articles:
G. G. Lazareva, V. A. Popov, V. A. Okishev, A. V. Burdakov, “Mathematical model of thermocurrents based on calculation of electrical resistance and thermopower as an integral over electron energy”, Doklady Rossijskoj akademii nauk. Matematika, informatika, processy upravleniâ, 517:1 (2024), 57
G. G. Lazareva, A. G. Maksimova, “Chislennoe modelirovanie rasprostraneniya parov volframa nad nagrevaemoi poverkhnostyu”, Sib. zhurn. industr. matem., 25:3 (2022), 81–92
G. G. Lazareva, A. G. Maksimova, “Numerical Simulation of the Propagation of Tungsten Vapor above a Heated Surface”, J. Appl. Ind. Math., 16:3 (2022), 472
Galina Lazareva, Vladimir Korneev, Anastasia Maksimova, Aleksey Arakcheev, “Parallel Algorithm for Calculating the Dynamics of the Electron Beam Current Distribution during Pulsed Heating of a Metal Target”, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2028:1 (2021), 012009