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This article is cited in 6 scientific papers (total in 6 papers)
Why Do the Relativistic Masses and Momenta of Faster-than-Light Particles Decrease as their Speeds Increase?
Judit X. Madarásza, Mike Stannettb, Gergely Székelya a Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics, Hungary Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 127, Budapest 1364, Hungary
b University of Sheffield, Department of Computer Science,
211 Portobello, Sheffield S1 4DP, United Kingdom
Abstract:
It has recently been shown within a formal axiomatic framework using a definition of four-momentum based on the Stückelberg–Feynman–Sudarshan–Recami “switching principle” that Einstein's relativistic dynamics is logically consistent with the existence of interacting faster-than-light inertial particles. Our results here show, using only basic natural assumptions on dynamics, that this definition is the only possible way to get a consistent theory of such particles moving within the geometry of Minkowskian spacetime. We present a strictly formal proof from a streamlined axiom system that given any slow or fast inertial particle, all inertial observers agree on the value of $\mathsf{m}\cdot \sqrt{|1-v^2|}$, where $\mathsf{m}$ is the particle's relativistic mass and $v$ its speed. This confirms formally the widely held belief that the relativistic mass and momentum of a positive-mass faster-than-light particle must decrease as its speed increases.
Keywords:
special relativity; dynamics; faster-than-light particles; superluminal motion; tachyons; axiomatic method; first-order logic.
Received: September 17, 2013; in final form January 7, 2014; Published online January 11, 2014
Citation:
Judit X. Madarász, Mike Stannett, Gergely Székely, “Why Do the Relativistic Masses and Momenta of Faster-than-Light Particles Decrease as their Speeds Increase?”, SIGMA, 10 (2014), 005, 21 pp.
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sigma870 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/sigma/v10/p5
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