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Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports], 2024, Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 363–369
DOI: https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33048/semi.2024.21.027
(Mi semr1690)
 

Discrete mathematics and mathematical cybernetics

On cubic graphs having the maximum coalition number

A. A. Dobrynina, H. Golmohammadiab

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Koptyuga, 4, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str., 2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
Abstract: A coalition in a graph $G$ with a vertex set $V$ consists of two disjoint sets $V_1, V_2\subset V$, such that neither $V_1$ nor $V_2$ is a dominating set, but the union $V_1\cup V_2$ is a dominating set in $G$. A partition of graph vertices is called a coalition partition $\mathcal{P}$ if every non-dominating set of $\mathcal{P}$ is a member of a coalition, and every dominating set is a single-vertex set. The coalition number $C(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the maximum cardinality of its coalition partitions. It is known that for cubic graphs $C(G) \le 9$. The existence of cubic graphs with the maximum coalition number is an unsolved problem. In this paper, an infinite family of cubic graphs satisfying $C(G)=9$ is constructed.
Keywords: dominating set, coalition number, cubic graph.
Funding agency Grant number
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FWNF-2022-0017
075-15-2022-281
The study of A.A. Dobrynin was supported by the state contract of the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics (project number FWNF-2022-0017) and the work of Hamidreza Golmohammadi was supported by the Mathematical Center in Akademgorodok, under agreement No. 075-15-2022-281 with the Ministry of Science and High Education of the Russian Federation.
Received April 9, 2024, published May 28, 2024
Document Type: Article
UDC: 519.17
MSC: 05C69
Language: English
Citation: A. A. Dobrynin, H. Golmohammadi, “On cubic graphs having the maximum coalition number”, Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 21:1 (2024), 363–369
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{DobGol24}
\by A.~A.~Dobrynin, H.~Golmohammadi
\paper On cubic graphs having the maximum coalition number
\jour Sib. \`Elektron. Mat. Izv.
\yr 2024
\vol 21
\issue 1
\pages 363--369
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/semr1690}
\crossref{https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33048/semi.2024.21.027}
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