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Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports], 2023, Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 1420–1429
DOI: https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33048/semi.2023.20.087
(Mi semr1650)
 

Computational mathematics

Application of a Taylor series to approximate a function with large gradients

A. I. Zadorin

Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Koptyuga, 4, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
References:
Abstract: The method of approximating functions by polynomials based on Taylor series expansion is widely known. However, the residual term of such an approximation can be significant if the function has large gradients. The work assumes that the function has a decomposition in the form of a sum of regular and boundary layer components. The boundary layer component is a function of general form, known up to a factor, and is responsible for large gradients of the given function. This decomposition is valid, in particular, for the solution of a singularly perturbed problem. To approximate the function, a formula is proposed that uses the Taylor series expansion of the function and is exact for the boundary layer component. Under certain restrictions on the boundary layer component, estimates of the error in the approximation of the function are obtained. These estimates do not depend on the boundary layer component. Cases of functions of one and two variables are considered.
Keywords: function of one or two variables with large gradients, boundary layer component, Taylor series approximation, modification, error estimation.
Funding agency Grant number
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation FWNF-2022-0016
This work was carried out as part of a state assignment for the Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (project no. FWNF-2022-0016).
Document Type: Article
UDC: 519.651
MSC: 65D15
Language: English
Citation: A. I. Zadorin, “Application of a Taylor series to approximate a function with large gradients”, Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 20:2 (2023), 1420–1429
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Zad23}
\by A.~I.~Zadorin
\paper Application of a Taylor series to approximate a function with large gradients
\jour Sib. \`Elektron. Mat. Izv.
\yr 2023
\vol 20
\issue 2
\pages 1420--1429
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/semr1650}
\crossref{https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33048/semi.2023.20.087}
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