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Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports], 2021, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 511–529
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33048/semi.2021.18.037
(Mi semr1377)
 

This article is cited in 2 scientific papers (total in 2 papers)

Discrete mathematics and mathematical cybernetics

Center and its spectrum of almost all $n$-vertex graphs of given diameter

T. I. Fedoryaeva

Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, 4, Koptyuga ave., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Full-text PDF (486 kB) Citations (2)
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Abstract: We study typical (valid for almost all graphs of a class under consideration) properties of the center and its spectrum (the set of centers cardinalities) for $n$-vertex graphs of fixed diameter $k$. The spectrum of the center of all and almost all $n$-vertex connected graphs is found. The structure of the center of almost all $n$-vertex graphs of given diameter $k$ is established. For $k= 1,2$ any vertex is central, while for $k\geq 3$ we identified two types of central vertices, which are necessary and sufficient to obtain the centers of almost all such graphs; in addition, centers of constructed typical graphs are found explicitly.
It is proved that the center of almost all $n$-vertex graphs of diameter $k$ has cardinality $n-2$ for $k=3$, and for $k\geq 4$ the spectrum of the center is bounded by an interval of consecutive integers except no more than one value (two values) outside the interval for even diameter $k$ (for odd diameter $k$) depending on $k$. For each center cardinality value outside this interval, we calculated an asymptotic fraction of the number of the graphs with such a center. The realizability of the found cardinalities spectrum as the spectrum of the center of typical $n$-vertex graphs of diameter $k$ is established.
Keywords: graph, diameter, diametral vertices, radius, central vertices, center, spectrum of center, typical graphs, almost all graphs.
Funding agency Grant number
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation 0314-2019-0017
The study was carried out within the framework of the state contract of the Sobolev Institute of Mathematics (project no. 0314-2019-0017).
Received March 18, 2021, published May 18, 2021
Bibliographic databases:
Document Type: Article
UDC: 519.173, 519.175
MSC: 05C12, 05C80
Language: English
Citation: T. I. Fedoryaeva, “Center and its spectrum of almost all $n$-vertex graphs of given diameter”, Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 18:1 (2021), 511–529
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Fed21}
\by T.~I.~Fedoryaeva
\paper Center and its spectrum of almost all $n$-vertex graphs of given diameter
\jour Sib. \`Elektron. Mat. Izv.
\yr 2021
\vol 18
\issue 1
\pages 511--529
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/semr1377}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.33048/semi.2021.18.037}
\isi{https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Publons&SrcAuth=Publons_CEL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000651771100001}
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  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/semr/v18/i1/p511
  • This publication is cited in the following 2 articles:
    Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
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