Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports]
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
General information
Latest issue
Archive
Impact factor

Search papers
Search references

RSS
Latest issue
Current issues
Archive issues
What is RSS



Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv.:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
Page:
Find






Personal entry:
Login:
Password:
Save password
Enter
Forgotten password?
Register


Sibirskie Èlektronnye Matematicheskie Izvestiya [Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports], 2018, Volume 15, Pages 1344–1352
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17377/semi.2018.15.110
(Mi semr1001)
 

This article is cited in 1 scientific paper (total in 1 paper)

Discrete mathematics and mathematical cybernetics

Light 3-stars in sparse plane graphs

O. V. Borodina, A. O. Ivanovab

a Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, pr. Koptyuga, 4, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
b Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, str. Kulakovskogo, 48, 677000, Yakutsk, Russia
Full-text PDF (639 kB) Citations (1)
References:
Abstract: A $k$-star $S_k(v)$ in a plane graph $G$ consists of a central vertex $v$ and $k$ its neighbor vertices. The height $h(S_k(v))$ and weight $w(S_k(v))$ of $S_k(v)$ is the maximum degree and degree-sum of its vertices, respectively. The height $h_k(G)$ and weight $w_k(G)$ of $G$ is the maximum height and weight of its $k$-stars.
Lebesgue (1940) proved that every 3-polytope of girth $g$ at least 5 has a 2-star (a path of three vertices) with $h_2=3$ and $w_2=9$. Madaras (2004) refined this by showing that there is a 3-star with $h_3=4$ and $w_3=13$, which is tight. In 2015, we gave another tight description of 3-stars for girth $g=5$ in terms of degree of their vertices and showed that there are only these two tight descriptions of 3-stars.
In 2013, we gave a tight description of $3^-$-stars in arbitrary plane graphs with minimum degree $\delta$ at least 3 and $g\ge3$, which extends or strengthens several previously known results by Balogh, Jendrol', Harant, Kochol, Madaras, Van den Heuvel, Yu and others and disproves a conjecture by Harant and Jendrol' posed in 2007.
There exist many tight results on the height, weight and structure of $2^-$-stars when $\delta=2$. In 2016, Hudák, Maceková, Madaras, and Široczki considered the class of plane graphs with $\delta=2$ in which no two vertices of degree 2 are adjacent. They proved that $h_3=w_3=\infty$ if $g\le6$, $h_3=5$ if $g=7$, $h_3=3$ if $g\ge8$, $w_3=10$ if $g=8$ and $w_3=3$ if $g\ge9$. For $g=7$, Hudák et al. proved $11\le w_3\le20$.
The purpose of our paper is to prove that every plane graph with $\delta=2$, $g=7$ and no adjacent vertices of degree 2 has $w_3=12$.
Keywords: plane graph, structure properties, tight description, weight, 3-star, girth.
Funding agency Grant number
Russian Foundation for Basic Research 18-01-00353_a
16-01-00499_a
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation 1.7217.2017/6.7
The first author was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants 18-01-00353 and 16-01-00499). The second author's work was performed as a part of government work “Leading researchers on an ongoing basis” (1.7217.2017/6.7).
Received October 9, 2018, published November 1, 2018
Bibliographic databases:
Document Type: Article
UDC: 519.172.2
MSC: 05C75
Language: English
Citation: O. V. Borodin, A. O. Ivanova, “Light 3-stars in sparse plane graphs”, Sib. Èlektron. Mat. Izv., 15 (2018), 1344–1352
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{BorIva18}
\by O.~V.~Borodin, A.~O.~Ivanova
\paper Light 3-stars in sparse plane graphs
\jour Sib. \`Elektron. Mat. Izv.
\yr 2018
\vol 15
\pages 1344--1352
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/semr1001}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.17377/semi.2018.15.110}
\isi{https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Publons&SrcAuth=Publons_CEL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000454860200052}
Linking options:
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/semr1001
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/semr/v15/p1344
  • This publication is cited in the following 1 articles:
    Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
    Related articles in Google Scholar: Russian articles, English articles
    Statistics & downloads:
    Abstract page:238
    Full-text PDF :33
    References:29
     
      Contact us:
     Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024