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Seminar of the Laboratory on Algebraic Transformation Groups HSE University
December 8, 2021 18:00–19:30, Moscow, https://youtu.be/CO9geeyO_nk
 


On the family of affine threefolds $x^my = F(x, z, t)$ - II

Nikhilesh Dasgupta

National Research University "Higher School of Economics", Moscow
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Abstract: In these lectures, we shall study the affine threefold $V$ given by $x^my = F(x, z, t)$ for natural numbers $m$ over any field $k$. We shall use the theory of exponential maps to prove that when $m \geqslant 2$, $V$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^3_k$ if and only if $f(z, t) := F(0, z, t)$ is a coordinate of $k[z, t]$. In particular, when $\mathrm{char}(k) = p > 0$ and $f$ defines a non-trivial line in the affine plane $\mathbb{A}^2_k$ (such a $V$ will be called an Asanuma threefold), then $V$ is not isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^3_k$ although $V \times \mathbb{A}^1_k$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^4_k$; thereby providing a family of counter-examples of the Zariski cancellation conjecture for the affine 3-space in positive characteristic. These talks will be based on the paper of Neena Gupta [1] with the same title.

References:
[1] N. Gupta, On the family of affine threefolds $x^my = F(x, z, t)$, Compositio Math. 150 (2014), 979-998.

Supplementary materials: 20211108_24dasgupta_1.pdf (1.6 Mb)

Language: English
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