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Workshop on birational geometry, March 2019
March 29, 2019 15:30–16:30, Moscow, Room 306
 


Galois unirational surfaces

Andrey Trepalinab

a IITP
b HSE

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Abstract: A surface $X$ is called unirational if there exists a dominant rational map $\mathbb{P}^2\dashrightarrow X$. For algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero any unirational surface is rational by Castelnuovo’s rationality criterion. But if the ground field $\mathbb k$ is an arbitrary algebraically non-closed field then this does not hold. For example, any del Pezzo surface of degree $4$, $3$, or $2$ (having a point defined over $\mathbb k$ in sufficiently general position) is unirational over $\mathbb k$, but some of these surfaces are not rational over $\mathbb k$. A particular case of unirational surfaces is Galois unirational surfaces, that are surfaces birationally equivalent to quotients of rational surfaces. In the talk I will give a complete classification of Galois unirational surfaces over algebraically non-closed fields of characteristic zero, and discuss some related questions.

Language: English
 
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