Seminars
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
Calendar
Search
Add a seminar

RSS
Forthcoming seminars




General Mathematics Seminar of the St. Petersburg Division of Steklov Institute of Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences
March 30, 2006, St. Petersburg, POMI, room 311 (27 Fontanka)
 


From Voronoi diagramms to the topology of geometric 3-dimensional manifolds

Sergei Anisov

Utrecht University, the Netherlands

Number of views:
This page:219

Abstract: The notion of a simple polyhedron (recall that neighborhoods of bertice of simple polyhedra are homeomorphic to the standard “6-wing batterfly” and all edges of it are triple lines) appeared in B. Casler's papers on three-dimensional topology. A simple polyhedron $P$ embedded into a 3-manifold $M$ is said to be a simple spine of $M$ if $M$ (punctured at a point if $M$ is a closed manifold) can be collapsed onto $P$. Spines are a useful tool in algorithmic topology.
Cut locus of a Riemannian manifold $M$ with respect to its point $x$ (that is, the closure of the set of points $y$ such that the shortest geodesic between $x$ and $y$ in $M$ is not unique) is a standard object to study in differential geometry.
Voronoi diagrams are a classical tool and a classical object to study in computational geometry.
Simple polyhedra, “typical” cut loci in 3-manifolds, and “typical” Voronoi diagrasm have the same local structure. This simple observation enables us to apply ideas and methods of geometry and singularity theory to topological questions about spines of 3-manifolds. As a byproduct, one gets unexpected results from combinatorics.
 
  Contact us:
 Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024