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Prikladnaya Diskretnaya Matematika, 2011, Number 2(12), Pages 49–72
(Mi pdm273)
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This article is cited in 2 scientific papers (total in 2 papers)
Applied Automata Theory
A note on polynomial approximation of synchronizing optimal coloring
M. V. Berlinkov Ural State University, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Abstract:
A strongly connected aperiodic directed graph with constant out-degree is called admissible. An automaton $A$ is a coloring of admissible graph $G$ if the underlying graph of $A$ equals $G$. A word is called synchronizing for an automaton $A$ if it takes $A$ to a one particular state no matter of the starting state. Optimal coloring of admissible graph $G$ is a synchronizing coloring with shortest reset word among all synchronizing colorings of $G$. The length of the corresponding reset word is called optimal coloring value. We prove that unless $\mathcal P=\mathcal{NP}$, no polynomial-time algorithm approximates optimal coloring or optimal coloring value within a factor less than 2 in the 3-letter alphabet case. We also extend this result to the 2-letter alphabet case.
Keywords:
road coloring problem, optimal coloring, synchronizing automata.
Citation:
M. V. Berlinkov, “A note on polynomial approximation of synchronizing optimal coloring”, Prikl. Diskr. Mat., 2011, no. 2(12), 49–72
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/pdm273 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/pdm/y2011/i2/p49
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Abstract page: | 282 | Full-text PDF : | 54 | References: | 31 | First page: | 1 |
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