Abstract:
Let $ \Omega $ be a domain in $ \mathbb{R}^d$. We establish the uniform convexity of the $ \Gamma $-limit of a sequence of Carathéodory integrands $ f(x,\xi )\colon \Omega { \times }\mathbb{R}^d\to \mathbb{R}$ subjected to a two-sided power-law estimate of coercivity and growth with respect to $ \xi $ with exponents $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $, $ 1<\alpha \le \beta <\infty $, and having a common modulus of convexity with respect to $ \xi $. In particular, the $ \Gamma $-limit of a sequence of power-law integrands of the form $ \vert\xi \vert^{p(x)}$, where the variable exponent $ p\colon \Omega \to [\alpha ,\beta ]$ is a measurable function, is uniformly convex.
We prove that one can assign a uniformly convex Orlicz space to the $ \Gamma $-limit of a sequence of power-law integrands. A natural $ \Gamma $-closed extension of the class of power-law integrands is found.
Applications to the homogenization theory for functionals of the calculus of variations and for monotone operators are given.
Citation:
V. V. Zhikov, S. E. Pastukhova, “Uniform convexity and variational convergence”, Tr. Mosk. Mat. Obs., 75, no. 2, MCCME, M., 2014, 245–276; Trans. Moscow Math. Soc., 75 (2014), 205–231
This publication is cited in the following 1 articles:
A. Pankov, “Elliptic operators with nonstandard growth condition: some results and open problems”, Differential Equations, Mathematical Physics, and Applications: Selim Grigorievich Krein Centennial, Contemporary Mathematics, 734, eds. P. Kuchment, E. Semenov, Amer. Math. Soc., 2019, 277–292