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A uniform coerciveness result for biharmonic operator and its application to a parabolic equation
Kazushi Yoshitomi Department of Mathematics and Information Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Minamiohsawa 1-1, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
Abstract:
We establish an $L^2$ a priori estimate for solutions to the problem: $\Delta^2u=f$ in $\Omega$, $\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, $-\frac{\partial}{\partial n}(\Delta u)+\beta\alpha u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $n$ is the outward unit normal vector to $\partial\Omega$, $\alpha$ is a positive function on $\partial\Omega$ and $\beta$ is a nonnegative parameter. Our estimate is stable under the singular limit $\beta\to\infty$ and cannot be absorbed into the results of S. Agmon, A. Douglis and L. Nirenberg. We apply the estimate to the analysis of the large-time limit of a solution to the equation $(\frac{\partial}{\partial t}+\Delta^2)u(x,t)=f(x,t)$ in an asymptotically cylindrical domain $D$, where we impose a boundary condition similar to that above and the coefficient of $u$ in the boundary condition is supposed to tend to $+\infty$ as $t\to\infty$.
Key words and phrases:
biharmonic operator, singular perturbation, parabolic equation, stabilization.
Received: October 31, 2013; in revised form January 23, 2015
Citation:
Kazushi Yoshitomi, “A uniform coerciveness result for biharmonic operator and its application to a parabolic equation”, Mosc. Math. J., 16:1 (2016), 179–200
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mmj597 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mmj/v16/i1/p179
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Abstract page: | 165 | References: | 53 |
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