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Reactivities of the reactions important for controlled fusion targets
A. A. Belovab, N. N. Kalitkinc, O. I. Topora, I. A. Fedorova a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics, Moscow
b People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow
c Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics RAS, Moscow
Abstract:
For simulations of controlled fusion problems, 4 major reactions are conventionally ac-counted for. In the present work, we compare cross sections of many thermonuclear reac-tions between lightest elements. We show that along with the traditional reactions, con-siderable contribution can be given by the reaction $\mathrm{T+T}\to2n+{}^4\mathrm{He}$. At low temperatures, two reactions $\mathrm{D}+p\to \gamma+{}^3\mathrm{He}$ and $\mathrm{T}+p\to \gamma+{}^4\mathrm{He}$ also have considerable contribution, the rest reactions are likely to be neglected. For the outlined reactions, we perform a more thorough processing of experimental data and construct high-precision approximations. For the new reactions, the accuracy of the $\mathrm{S}$-factor is $2$–$6\%$ and that of the reactivities is $3$–$4\%$.
Keywords:
thermonuclear reactions, cross sections, reactivities, approximations.
Received: 11.03.2019 Revised: 11.03.2019 Accepted: 08.04.2019
Citation:
A. A. Belov, N. N. Kalitkin, O. I. Topor, I. A. Fedorov, “Reactivities of the reactions important for controlled fusion targets”, Matem. Mod., 31:9 (2019), 39–53; Math. Models Comput. Simul., 12:3 (2020), 293–301
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mm4109 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mm/v31/i9/p39
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