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OPTICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS
Synchronous comparison of two thulium optical clocks
A. Golovizinab, D. Mishina, D. Provorchenkoa, D. Tregubova, N. Kolachevskyab a Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991 Russia
b International Center of Quantum Technologies, Moscow, 121205 Russia
Abstract:
The experimental comparison of two thulium optical lattice clocks in a time interval of up to one hour has been carried out. The synchronous comparison of a clock transition in two independent atomic ensembles using a single ultrastable laser has allowed us to eliminate fluctuations of the laser frequency from the measured frequency difference and to reach a relative measurement error of $10^{-16}$ after $500$-s averaging, which corresponds to a relative instability of $2 \times {{10}^{{ - 15}}}/\sqrt \tau $. The successful demonstration of the long-term operation of two systems using the synchronous comparison of clock transitions opens the possibility of studying systematic shifts in thulium optical clocks with an uncertainty of $10^{-17}$.
Received: 28.03.2024 Revised: 05.04.2024 Accepted: 05.04.2024
Citation:
A. Golovizin, D. Mishin, D. Provorchenko, D. Tregubov, N. Kolachevsky, “Synchronous comparison of two thulium optical clocks”, Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 119:9 (2024), 645–650; JETP Letters, 119:9 (2024), 659–664
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/jetpl7214 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/jetpl/v119/i9/p645
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Abstract page: | 12 | References: | 3 | First page: | 1 |
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