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This article is cited in 4 scientific papers (total in 4 papers)
CONDENSED MATTER
On the diffuse structure of the toluene-water interface
A. M. Tikhonovab a Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow region, Russia
b Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
The electric density profile along the normal to the phase interface between aromatic hydrocarbon toluene and water has been studied by X-ray reflectometry using synchrotron radiation. According to the experimental data, the width of the interface under normal conditions is (3.9 $\pm$ 0.1) Å. This value is much larger than a theoretical value of (5.7 $\pm$ 0.2) Å predicted by the theory of capillary waves with an interphase tension of (36.0 $\pm$ 0.1) mN/m. The observed broadening of the interface is attributed to its own diffuse near-surface structure with a width no less than Å, which is about the value previously discussed for (high-molecular-weight saturated hydrocarbon-water) and (1,2-dichloroethane-water) interfaces.
Received: 04.06.2018
Citation:
A. M. Tikhonov, “On the diffuse structure of the toluene-water interface”, Pis'ma v Zh. Èksper. Teoret. Fiz., 108:2 (2018), 93–96; JETP Letters, 108:2 (2018), 102–105
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/jetpl5624 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/jetpl/v108/i2/p93
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Abstract page: | 184 | Full-text PDF : | 32 | References: | 24 | First page: | 5 |
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