Catalytic self-propelled nanomotors as the basis of the element base for the design of nanomechatronic devices and systems for bionanomachines in bionanorobotics

To solve applied problems of bionanorobotics, one needs an element base of nanomechatronic devices and systems consisting of nanostructured components with the necessary functional properties. The paper discusses the properties of synthetic catalytic self-propelled nanomotors (CSPNM) and evaluates their applicability in nanomechatronics. The compliance of CSPNM with the mechatronics paradigm on the signs “effort, movement, signal” is established and they are proposed to be used to implement the low level of bionanorobotic cognitive information and communication system (CICS) for the microscale, the fabricator of the starting configuration of the basic bionanorobotic technological cycle.