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Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Matematika, 2022, Number 9, Pages 39–53
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26907/0021-3446-2022-9-39-53
(Mi ivm9810)
 

(Anti) self-dual Einstein metrics of zero signature, their Petrov classes and connection with Kahler and para-Kahler structures

L. N. Krivonosov, V. A. Lukyanov

Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 24 Minina str., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia
References:
Abstract: For (anti) self-dual Einstein metrics, as well as for any (anti) self-dual metrics of zero signature, not $6$ Petrov types are logically possible, but $7$. In addition to the usual types I, D, O, II, III and N the type I$_{0}$ is also possible, described by characteristic root $0$ of multiplicity $4$. A system of anti-self-duality equations for the Riemann tensor is compiled for a metric that is universal in the class of anti-self-dual zero signature metrics. Particular solutions are found for all types except I$_{0}$. We left open the question of the existence of the type I$_{0}$. For an arbitrary metric of zero signature, all almost-Hermitian and almost para-Hermitian structures are found. All Kahler and para-Kahler structures are found for the (anti) self-dual Einstein metric. For a metric of signature $0$, the notion of hyper-Kahler property is introduced for the first time. Its definition differs from the definition of hyper-Kahler Riemannian metrics, but is equivalent to it for dimension $4$. Each (anti) self-dual Einstein metric of zero signature is simultaneously hyper-Kahler and para-hyper-Kahler. Conversely, any hyper-Kahler (para-hyper-Kahler) $4$-metric of zero signature is (anti) self-dual and Einstein metric.
Keywords: (anti) self-duality, Hodge operator, vacuum Einstein equation, Riemann tensor, almost Hermitian, almost para-Hermitian, Kahler, para-Kahler, hyper-Kahler, para-hyper-Kahler metric.
Received: 13.11.2021
Revised: 03.06.2022
Accepted: 29.06.2022
English version:
Russian Mathematics (Izvestiya VUZ. Matematika), 2022, Volume 66, Issue 9, Pages 33–45
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1066369X22090043
Document Type: Article
UDC: 514.756
Language: Russian
Citation: L. N. Krivonosov, V. A. Lukyanov, “(Anti) self-dual Einstein metrics of zero signature, their Petrov classes and connection with Kahler and para-Kahler structures”, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Mat., 2022, no. 9, 39–53; Russian Math. (Iz. VUZ), 66:9 (2022), 33–45
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{KriLuk22}
\by L.~N.~Krivonosov, V.~A.~Lukyanov
\paper (Anti) self-dual Einstein metrics of zero signature, their Petrov classes and connection with Kahler and para-Kahler structures
\jour Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Mat.
\yr 2022
\issue 9
\pages 39--53
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/ivm9810}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.26907/0021-3446-2022-9-39-53}
\transl
\jour Russian Math. (Iz. VUZ)
\yr 2022
\vol 66
\issue 9
\pages 33--45
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.3103/S1066369X22090043}
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    Известия высших учебных заведений. Математика Russian Mathematics (Izvestiya VUZ. Matematika)
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