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(Anti) self-dual Einstein metrics of zero signature, their Petrov classes and connection with Kahler and para-Kahler structures
L. N. Krivonosov, V. A. Lukyanov Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 24 Minina str., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia
Abstract:
For (anti) self-dual Einstein metrics, as well as for any (anti) self-dual metrics of zero signature, not $6$ Petrov types are logically possible, but $7$. In addition to the usual types I, D, O, II, III and N the type I$_{0}$ is also possible, described by characteristic root $0$ of multiplicity $4$. A system of anti-self-duality equations for the Riemann tensor is compiled for a metric that is universal in the class of anti-self-dual zero signature metrics. Particular solutions are found for all types except I$_{0}$. We left open the question of the existence of the type I$_{0}$. For an arbitrary metric of zero signature, all almost-Hermitian and almost para-Hermitian structures are found. All Kahler and para-Kahler structures are found for the (anti) self-dual Einstein metric. For a metric of signature $0$, the notion of hyper-Kahler property is introduced for the first time. Its definition differs from the definition of hyper-Kahler Riemannian metrics, but is equivalent to it for dimension $4$. Each (anti) self-dual Einstein metric of zero signature is simultaneously hyper-Kahler and para-hyper-Kahler. Conversely, any hyper-Kahler (para-hyper-Kahler) $4$-metric of zero signature is (anti) self-dual and Einstein metric.
Keywords:
(anti) self-duality, Hodge operator, vacuum Einstein equation, Riemann tensor, almost Hermitian, almost para-Hermitian, Kahler, para-Kahler, hyper-Kahler, para-hyper-Kahler metric.
Received: 13.11.2021 Revised: 03.06.2022 Accepted: 29.06.2022
Citation:
L. N. Krivonosov, V. A. Lukyanov, “(Anti) self-dual Einstein metrics of zero signature, their Petrov classes and connection with Kahler and para-Kahler structures”, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Mat., 2022, no. 9, 39–53; Russian Math. (Iz. VUZ), 66:9 (2022), 33–45
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ivm9810 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/ivm/y2022/i9/p39
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Abstract page: | 100 | Full-text PDF : | 34 | References: | 24 | First page: | 5 |
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