Abstract:
S. Deshmukh has obtained interesting results for first nonzero eigenvalue of a minimal hypersurface in the unit sphere. In the present article, we generalize these results to pseudo-umbilical hypersurface and prove: what conditions are satisfied by the first nonzero eigenvalue λ1 of the Laplacian operator on a compact immersed pseudo-umbilical hypersurface M in the unit sphere Sn+1. We also show that a compact immersed pseudo-umbilical hypersurface of the unit sphere Sn+1 with λ1=n is either isometric to the sphere Sn or for this hypersurface an inequality is fulfilled in which sectional curvatures of the hypersuface M participate.
Keywords:
pseudoumbilical hypersurface, eigenvalue of Laplacian operator.