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This article is cited in 1 scientific paper (total in 1 paper)
Influence of the density of petn-coal composites on the threshold characteristics of explosive decomposition in laser initiation
B. P. Aduev, D. R. Nurmuhametov, G. M. Belokurov, Ya. V. Kraft, Z. R. Ismagilov Institute of Coal Chemistry and Material Science, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 650000, Kemerovo, Russia
Abstract:
This paper presents the results of measuring the thresholds of explosive decomposition of PETN-coal under the action of laser radiation pulses ($\lambda$= 1 064 nm and $\tau$= 14 ns). Samples whose thickness is 1 mm and whose densities are 1.1 and 1.7 g/cm$^3$ with inclusions of submicron particles of brown coal (750 nm) are investigated. Matrices in composites with densities of 1.1 and 1.7 g/cm$^3$ are almost transparent for radiation. A minimum explosive threshold of 1.8 J/cm$^2$ is reached with a concentration of inclusions of 0.5% (by weight). The explosion is adiabatic. Composites with a density of 1.1 g/cm$^3$ have a scattering matrix. A minimum explosive threshold of 2.3 J/cm$^2$ is obtained for a concentration of inclusions of 1%. An extinction rate is estimated: $k_{ext}$ = 135 cm$^{-1}$. Radiation is absorbed at a depth of $<$ 0.1 mm. Explosive decomposition in an unirradiated section develops according to the shock-wave mechanism of explosive combustion.
Keywords:
laser initiation, PETN, brown coal, low-metamorphosed coal, laser, optoacoustics, photometric ball.
Received: 10.12.2018 Revised: 12.02.2019 Accepted: 22.05.2019
Citation:
B. P. Aduev, D. R. Nurmuhametov, G. M. Belokurov, Ya. V. Kraft, Z. R. Ismagilov, “Influence of the density of petn-coal composites on the threshold characteristics of explosive decomposition in laser initiation”, Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, 56:2 (2020), 118–123; Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves, 56:2 (2020), 231–236
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/fgv671 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/fgv/v56/i2/p118
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