Abstract:
For $n$ finite-dimensional spaces of smooth functions $V _i $ on a smooth $n$-dimensional manifold $X$,
the systems of equations $ \{f_i = a_i \colon \: f_i \in V_i, \: a_i \in \mathbb{R}, \: i = 1, \ldots, n \} $ are considered.
A connection is established between the average numbers of solutions and the mixed volumes of convex bodies.
To do this, fixing Banach metrics of the spaces $ V_i $, we construct 1) measures in the spaces of systems of equations, and 2) Banach convex bodies in $X$,
those. families of centrally symmetric convex bodies in the layers of the cotangent bundle $X$.
It is proved that the average number of solutions is equal to the mixed symplectic volume of Banach convex bodies.
The case of Euclidean metrics in the spaces $ V_i $ was previously considered.
In this case, the Banach bodies are ellipsoid families.
Keywords:
Banach space, Crofton formula, normal density, mixed volume.
\Bibitem{Kaz20}
\by B.~Ya.~Kazarnovskii
\paper Average number of solutions for systems of equations
\jour Funktsional. Anal. i Prilozhen.
\yr 2020
\vol 54
\issue 2
\pages 35--47
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/faa3723}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.4213/faa3723}
\mathscinet{http://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=1475320}
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/faa3723
https://doi.org/10.4213/faa3723
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/faa/v54/i2/p35
This publication is cited in the following 2 articles:
B. Ya. Kazarnovskii, “How many roots of a system of random Laurent polynomials are real?”, Sb. Math., 213:4 (2022), 466–475
Dmitri Akhiezer, Boris Kazarnovskii, “Crofton formulae for products”, Mosc. Math. J., 22:3 (2022), 377–392