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This article is cited in 2 scientific papers (total in 2 papers)
Free rectangular $n$-tuple semigroups
A. V. Zhuchok Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National
University (Starobilsk, Ukraine)
Abstract:
An $n$-tuple semigroup is a nonempty set $G$ equipped with $n$ binary operations $\fbox{1}\,, \fbox{2}\,, ..., \fbox{n}\,$, satisfying the axioms $(x\fbox{r} \, y) \fbox{s}\, z=x\fbox{r}\,(y\fbox{s}\,z)$ for all $x,y,z \in G$ and $r,s\in \{1,2,...,n\}$.
This notion was considered by Koreshkov in the context of the theory of $n$-tuple algebras of associative type.
Doppelsemigroups are $2$-tuple semigroups. The $n$-tuple semigroups are related to
interassociative semigroups, dimonoids, trioids, doppelalgebras, duplexes, $g$-dimonoids, and restrictive bisemigroups. If operations of an $n$-tuple semigroup coincide, the $n$-tuple semigroup becomes a semigroup. So, $n$-tuple semigroups are a generalization of semigroups.
The class of all $n$-tuple semigroups forms a variety. Recently, the constructions of the free $n$-tuple semigroup, of the free commutative $n$-tuple semigroup, of the free $k$-nilpotent $n$-tuple semigroup and of the free product of arbitrary $n$-tuple semigroups were given. The class of all rectangular $n$-tuple semigroups, that is, $n$-tuple semigroups with $n$ rectangular semigroups, forms a subvariety of the variety of $n$-tuple semigroups.
In this paper, we construct the free rectangular $n$-tuple semigroup and characterize the least rectangular congruence on the free $n$-tuple semigroup.
Keywords:
$n$-tuple semigroup, free rectangular $n$-tuple semigroup, free $n$-tuple semigroup, semigroup, congruence.
Received: 08.10.2019 Accepted: 12.11.2019
Citation:
A. V. Zhuchok, “Free rectangular $n$-tuple semigroups”, Chebyshevskii Sb., 20:3 (2019), 261–271
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb810 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb/v20/i3/p261
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