Chebyshevskii Sbornik
RUS  ENG    JOURNALS   PEOPLE   ORGANISATIONS   CONFERENCES   SEMINARS   VIDEO LIBRARY   PACKAGE AMSBIB  
General information
Latest issue
Archive

Search papers
Search references

RSS
Latest issue
Current issues
Archive issues
What is RSS



Chebyshevskii Sb.:
Year:
Volume:
Issue:
Page:
Find






Personal entry:
Login:
Password:
Save password
Enter
Forgotten password?
Register


Chebyshevskii Sbornik, 2019, Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 221–233
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2018-20-2-221-233
(Mi cheb765)
 

Quotient divisible groups and torsion-free groups corresponding to finite Abelian groups

E. I. Kompantsevaab, A. A. Fomina

a Moscow State Pedagogical University (Moscow)
b Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow)
References:
Abstract: The category of sequences $\mathcal{S}$ has been introduced in [1, 2, 3]. Objects of the category $\mathcal{S}$ are finite sequences of the form $a_{1},\ldots,a_{n}$, where the elements $a_{1},\ldots,a_{n}$ belong to a finitely presented module over the ring of polyadic numbers $\widehat{{Z}}$. The ring of polyadic numbers $\widehat{{Z}}=\prod\limits_{p}{\widehat{Z}}_{p}$ is the product of the rings of $p$-adic integers over all prime numbers $p$. Morphisms of the category $\mathcal{S}$ from the object $a_{1},\ldots,a_{n}$ to an object $b_{1},\ldots,b_{k}$ are all possible pairs $(\varphi, T),$ where $\varphi: \langle a_{1},\ldots,a_{n}\rangle_{\widehat{{Z}}} \rightarrow \langle b_{1},\ldots,b_{k}\rangle_{\widehat{{Z}}}$ is a homomorphism of $\widehat{{Z}}$-modules, generated by given elements, and $T$ is a matrix of dimension $k\times n$ with integer entries such that the following matrix equality takes place
$$(\varphi a_{1},\ldots,\varphi a_{n})=(b_{1},\ldots,b_{k})T.$$

It is proved in [2] that the category $\mathcal{S}$ is equivalent to the category $\mathcal{D}$ of mixed quotient divisible abelian groups with marked bases. It is proved in [3] that the category $\mathcal{S}$ is dual to the category $\mathcal{F}$ of torsion-free finite-rank abelian groups with marked bases, a basis means here a maximal linearly independent set of elements. The composition of these equivalence and duality is the duality introduced in [1] and in [4], which can be considered as a version of the duality introduced in [5].
If an object of the category $\mathcal{S}$ consists of one element, then it corresponds to rank-1 groups of the categories $\mathcal{\mathcal{D}}$ and $\mathcal{F}$. This case is considered in [6] and we obtain the following. The duality $\mathcal{S}\leftrightarrow\mathcal{F}$ gives us the classical description by R. Baer [7] of rank-$1$ torsion-free groups. The equivalence $\mathcal{S}\leftrightarrow\mathcal{D}$ coincides with the description by O.I. Davydova [8] of rank-$1$ quotient divisible groups.
We consider another marginal case in the present paper. Every torsion abelian group can be considered as a module over the ring of polyadic numbers. Moreover, a torsion group is a finitely presented $\widehat{{Z}}$-module if and only if it is finite. Thus, for every set of generators $g_{1},\ldots,g_{n}$ of every finite abelian group $G$ the sequence $g_{1},\ldots,g_{n}$ is an object of the category $\mathcal{S}$. Such objects determine a complete subcategory of the category $\mathcal{S}$.
We show in the present paper that the object $g_{1},\ldots,g_{n}$ of the category $\mathcal{S}$ corresponds to an object of the category $\mathcal{D}$, which is of the form $G\oplus Q^{n}$ with the marked basis $g_{1}+e_{1},\ldots,g_{n}+e_{n}$, where $e_{1},\ldots,e_{n}$ is the standard basis of the vector space $Q^{n}$ over the field of rational numbers $Q$. The same object $g_{1},\ldots,g_{n}$ corresponds to an object of the category $\mathcal{F}$, which is a free group $A$, satisfying the conditions $Z^{n}\subset A\subset Q^{n}$ and $A/Z^{n}\cong G^{\ast}$, where $ G^{\ast}=Hom(G,Q/Z)$ is the dual finite group.
We consider also the group homomorphisms corresponding to morphisms of the category $\mathcal{S}$.
Keywords: abelian groups, modules, dual categories.
Received: 13.02.2019
Accepted: 12.07.2019
Document Type: Article
UDC: 517
Language: Russian
Citation: E. I. Kompantseva, A. A. Fomin, “Quotient divisible groups and torsion-free groups corresponding to finite Abelian groups”, Chebyshevskii Sb., 20:2 (2019), 221–233
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{KomFom19}
\by E.~I.~Kompantseva, A.~A.~Fomin
\paper Quotient divisible groups and torsion-free groups corresponding to finite Abelian groups
\jour Chebyshevskii Sb.
\yr 2019
\vol 20
\issue 2
\pages 221--233
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/cheb765}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2018-20-2-221-233}
Linking options:
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb765
  • https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/cheb/v20/i2/p221
  • Citing articles in Google Scholar: Russian citations, English citations
    Related articles in Google Scholar: Russian articles, English articles
    Statistics & downloads:
    Abstract page:190
    Full-text PDF :49
    References:30
     
      Contact us:
     Terms of Use  Registration to the website  Logotypes © Steklov Mathematical Institute RAS, 2024