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Chebyshevskii Sbornik, 2022, Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages 118–132
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2022-23-3-118-132
(Mi cheb1200)
 

On subgroups in Artin groups with a tree structure

I. V. Dobrynina

Academy of Civil Protection EMERCOM of Russia (Moscow)
References:
Abstract: In the article, the author continues to consider issues related to the problem of freedom in Artin groups with a woody structure, and published jointly with V. N. Bezverkhnim in the Chebyshev Collection in 2014. In particular, the following subgroup theorem is proved for Artin groups with a tree structure: if $H$ is a finitely generated subgroup of the Artin group with a tree structure, and the intersection of $H$ with any subgroup conjugate to a cyclic subgroup. generated by the generating element of the group, there is a unit subgroup, then there is an algorithm describing the process of constructing free subgroups in $H$.
The study of free subgroups in various classes of groups was carried out by many outstanding mathematicians, the fundamental results are presented in a number of textbooks on group theory, monographs and articles.
Artin's groups have been actively studied since the beginning of the last century. If the Artin group corresponds to a finite tree graph such that its vertices correspond to generating groups, and every edge connecting the vertices corresponds to a defining relation connecting the corresponding generators, then we have an Artin group with a tree structure.
An Artin group with a woody structure can be represented as a tree product of two-generators Artin groups united by infinite cyclic subgroups.
In the process of proving the main result, the following methods were used: the reduction of the set of generators to a special set introduced by V. N. Bezverkhnim as a generalization of the Nielsen set to amalgamated products of groups, as well as the representation of a subgroup as a free product of groups and the assignment of a group using a graph.
Keywords: Artin group with tree structure, subgroup, amalgamated product of groups.
Funding agency Grant number
Russian Foundation for Basic Research 19-41-710002_р_а
Received: 26.12.2021
Accepted: 14.09.2022
Document Type: Article
UDC: 512.54
Language: Russian
Citation: I. V. Dobrynina, “On subgroups in Artin groups with a tree structure”, Chebyshevskii Sb., 23:3 (2022), 118–132
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{Dob22}
\by I.~V.~Dobrynina
\paper On subgroups in Artin groups with a tree structure
\jour Chebyshevskii Sb.
\yr 2022
\vol 23
\issue 3
\pages 118--132
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/cheb1200}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.22405/2226-8383-2022-23-3-118-132}
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