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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics, 2019, Volume 27, Issue 2, Pages 155–164 (Mi adm700)  

RESEARCH ARTICLE

A family of doubly stochastic matrices involving Chebyshev polynomials

Tanbir Ahmed, José M. R. Caballero

LaCIM, UQÁM, Montréal, Canada
References:
Abstract: A doubly stochastic matrix is a square matrix $A=(a_{ij})$ of non-negative real numbers such that $\sum_{i}a_{ij}=\sum_{j}a_{ij}=1$. The Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind is defined by the recurrence relation $T_0(x)=1$, $T_1(x)=x$, and
$$ T_{n+1}(x)=2xT_n(x)-T_{n-1}(x). $$

In this paper, we show a $2^k\times 2^k$ (for each integer $k\geq 1$) doubly stochastic matrix whose characteristic polynomial is $x^2-1$ times a product of irreducible Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind (up to rescaling by rational numbers).
Keywords: doubly stochastic matrices, Chebyshev polynomials.
Received: 25.10.2017
Revised: 29.12.2017
Document Type: Article
MSC: 05D10
Language: English
Citation: Tanbir Ahmed, José M. R. Caballero, “A family of doubly stochastic matrices involving Chebyshev polynomials”, Algebra Discrete Math., 27:2 (2019), 155–164
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{AhmCab19}
\by Tanbir~Ahmed, Jos\'e~M.~R.~Caballero
\paper A family of doubly stochastic matrices involving Chebyshev polynomials
\jour Algebra Discrete Math.
\yr 2019
\vol 27
\issue 2
\pages 155--164
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/adm700}
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